Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39743648›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2025

The determination of patient-based experiences with smartphone-based report of awake bruxism using a diary.

Anna Colonna, Daniele Manfredini, Alessandro Bracci, Ovidiu Ionut Saracutu, Marco Ferrari, Frank Lobbezoo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna ColonnaSchool of Dentistry, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. annachiara.colonna@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5869-2068
Daniele ManfrediniSchool of Dentistry, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4352-3085
Alessandro BracciDepartment of Neurosciences, School of Dentistry, University of Padova, 35128, Padova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2692-9478
Ovidiu Ionut SaracutuSchool of Dentistry, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2657-3280
Marco FerrariSchool of Dentistry, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5375-076X
Frank LobbezooDepartment of Orofacial Pain and Dysfunction, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9877-7640

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn recent years, a smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment (EMA) approach for assessing awake bruxism (AB) has attracted growing interest, both in clinical and research settings. The present study was designed to investigate subjects' experience using an EMA-based smartphone application to detect factors that could hamper or facilitate its use for clinical and research purposes. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-two patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) pain (14 males, 18 females; mean age 28.3 ± 12.1 years) were recruited at the Orofacial Pain Unit of the University of Siena, Siena, Italy. They were monitored for one week to collect data on their AB behaviors. Time investment, feelings, encountered difficulties, and reasons for not using the app were assessed in a diary with 5-point Likert scales. Descriptive analysis of quantitative data was assessed, and content analysis of textual data was performed.

resultsQuantitative data showed a good experience with the app (median of 4). The main motivation to use the EMA-based smartphone application was to gain insight into their own AB behaviours. The most negative experience was the short time window available to answer to the alert.

conclusionThe EMA-based smartphone application was well accepted for multiple day evaluation. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: These results open up important clinical scenarios for AB evaluation as well as the possibility to carry out large-scale studies on general population samples and/or on selected subpopulations.

Indexed as

BruxismEcological Momentary AssessmentMobile ApplicationsSmartphoneAdultDiaries as TopicFemaleHumansItalyMaleTemporomandibular Joint DisordersAwake bruxismAwake bruxism behaviorsBruxismEcological momentary assessmentEcological momentary interventionSmartphone

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.