Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39743221›Full record

ArticleThe world journal of men's health2025

Risk of Incontinence after Radical Prostatectomy According to Procedural Types: Retrospective Cohort Study Using National Health Insurance Data.

Ki Min Kim, Jeong Woo Lee, Gi Hwan Bae, Min Gi Chun, Serin Lee, Eun Ji Lee, Jaehun Jung, Jae Heon Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The world journal of men's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ki Min KimDepartment of Urology, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7453-1063
Jeong Woo LeeDepartment of Urology, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4508-8240
Gi Hwan BaeArtificial Intelligence and Big-Data Convergence Center, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8736-3386
Min Gi ChunDepartment of Urology, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7456-1837
Serin LeeDepartment of Urology, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4839-8512
Eun Ji LeeDepartment of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4860-2495
Jaehun JungDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. eastside1st@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4856-3668
Jae Heon KimDepartment of Urology, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. piacekjh@hanmail.net.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-3610

Funding

Soonchunhyang University 2023-0080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough surgical procedures including robotic surgery in radical prostatectomy have evolved, urinary incontinence after surgery are still not resolved. This study was to evaluate the risk of clinically significant incontinence after radical prostatectomy according to various procedural types. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe retrospective cohort study included prostate cancer (n=14,484) in South Korea between 2002 and 2017 as shown in the National Health Insurance Data. Clinically significant incontinence was defined as postprostatectomy incontinence (PPI) requiring anti-incontinence surgery or received specific medication within months after surgery. The prevalence and relative risks of PPI were evaluated according to different procedural types after propensity score matching (PSM). The risks of PPI were compared among those difference procedural types including robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RALP), open radical prostatectomy (ORP) and laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) using the hazard ratio (HR).

resultsAmong 25,903 cohort participants including RALP (n=18,937), ORP (n=4,979), and LRP (n=1,987), overall prevalence of PPI was 2.06% (n=536). According to procedural types, prevalence of PPI in LRP, RARP, and ORP were 3.67%, 1.81%, and 2.43%, respectively. Risk of PPI after PSM and after adjustment of age, Charlson comorbidity index, and hospital volume was 0.456 (95% confidence interval [95% CI] 0.30-0.69) between LRP and RARP, 0.67 (95% CI 0.46-0.98) between LRP and ORP, and 1.404 (1.06-1.86) between RARP and ORP. Adjusted HR after PSM was 0.495 (95% CI 0.33-0.74) between LRP and RARP, 0.674 (95% CI 0.46-0.98) between LRP and ORP, 1.242 (95% CI 0.94-1.64) between RARP and ORP.

conclusionsThe prevalence of PPI which needed anti-incontinence surgery was not low among who received radical prostatectomy. Those patients who underwent LRP had higher risk for PPI than those who underwent ORP. However, further research is required to fully determine whether RARP can help to prevent PPI.

Indexed as

Minimally invasive surgical proceduresNeoplasmsProstateProstatectomySurgical procedures, operativeUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID39743221
PMCPMC12505467

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.