Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39742981›Full record

ArticleInsect biochemistry and molecular biology2025

Histone deacetylases synergistically regulate juvenile hormone signaling in the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti.

Sharath Chandra Gaddelapati, Subba Reddy Palli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insect biochemistry and molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sharath Chandra GaddelapatiDepartment of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40546, USA.
Subba Reddy PalliDepartment of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40546, USA. Electronic address: rpalli@uky.edu.

Funding

Molecular Analysis of Juvenile Hormone ActionR01GM070559 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PALLI, SUBBA R · 2005 to 2024
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Controlling Aedes aegypti mosquitoes is crucial for managing mosquito-transmitted diseases like dengue, zika, chikungunya, and yellow fever. One of the efficient methods to control mosquitoes is to block their progression from the larval to the adult stage. Juvenile hormones (JH) maintain the larval stage and ensure proper developmental timing for transitioning from larval-pupal-adult stages. Our previous studies showed that histone deacetylases (HDACs) regulate JH signaling and metamorphosis in the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum. However, the role of HDACs in regulating JH signaling in Ae. aegypti mosquito is unknown. To investigate the role of HDACs in JH signaling, we knockdown each HDAC coding gene in Aag-2 cells derived from Ae. aegypti. Knockdown of HDAC1, HDAC4, and HDAC11 increased the expression of the JH primary response gene, Krüppel homolog 1 (Kr-h1), which represses the larval-pupal metamorphosis. Moreover, the simultaneous knockdown of these three HDACs synergistically increased the Kr-h1 promoter activity and its expression, mimicking JH action in inducing Kr-h1. Nevertheless, each HDAC regulates the transcription of different sets of genes, except for a few common genes involved in JH signaling. Furthermore, the knockdown of these HDACs in Ae. aegypti larvae caused different phenotypes apart from delayed pupation: HDAC1 knockdown caused larval growth retardation, body shrinkage, and eventual death; HDAC4 knockdown led to incomplete head capsule shedding after metamorphosis; and HDAC11 knockdown caused higher pupal mortality. Our data demonstrates functional overlap and distinct functions for HDAC1, HDAC4, and HDAC11 in modulating JH signaling, with each HDAC having a unique role in mosquito development.

Indexed as

AedesHistone DeacetylasesInsect ProteinsJuvenile HormonesAnimalsLarvaMetamorphosis, BiologicalPupaSignal TransductionHistone DeacetylasesInsect ProteinsJuvenile HormonesEpigeneticsHDACJHKr-h1Metamorphosis

Identifiers

PMID39742981
PMCPMC11893979

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.