Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39742970›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2025

Maternal Plasma Choline Levels Are Positively Correlated with Maternal and Placental Phospholipid-DHA Content in Females with Obesity Who Receive DHA Supplementation.

Ellen C Francis, Jerad H Dumolt, Karin Zemski-Berry, Thomas Jansson, Theresa L Powell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ellen C FrancisBiostatistics and Epidemiology Department, Rutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
Jerad H DumoltDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.
Karin Zemski-BerryDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.
Thomas JanssonDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.
Theresa L PowellDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States; Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States. Electronic address: Theresa.Powell@cuanschutz.edu.

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BRYAN C BERGMAN · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Training Program in Perinatal Biology and MedicineT32HD007186 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Paul Joseph Rozance · 1985 to 2026
$6.5M
Trophoblast mTOR: a critical hub linking maternal nutrient supply to placental function, fetal growth and fetal islet functionR01HD068370 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI JANSSON, THOMAS, ROSARIO-JOSEPH, FREDRICK · 2011 to 2024
$4.1M
Placental adiponectin signaling and fetal programming in maternal obesityR01HD065007 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI JANSSON, THOMAS, POWELL, THERESA L · 2011 to 2022
$3.8M
Novel Roles for Phospholipids in Regulating Placental Function and in the Delivery of DHA to the Fetal Brain.R01HD104644 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Theresa L Powell · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
DHA, Inflammation, and Insulin Sensitivity in Obese Pregnant WomenR21HL093532 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI KRUMMEL, DEBRA ANN · 2008 to 2009
$638k
Characterizing metabolic variability during pregnancy to understand pathways of in-utero overnutrition: an integrative analysis of metabolomics and lifestyle dataK99HD108272 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FRANCIS, ELLEN CROSS · 2022 to 2023
$182k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL093532NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD108272NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD065007NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD068370NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD104644NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007186NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancies complicated by maternal obesity are characterized by metabolic differences affecting placental nutrient transport and fetal development. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is critical for fetal brain development and is primarily incorporated into phosphatidylcholine (PC). Recent evidence suggests that choline may enhance PC-DHA synthesis; however, data on the impact of maternal plasma choline on placental phospholipid DHA content in females with obesity are limited.

methodsWe conducted a secondary analysis of a DHA supplementation trial (800 mg/d) in 38 pregnant females with obesity (body mass index ≥30 kg/m

resultsDaily DHA supplementation from 25 wk gestation was associated with higher maternal plasma and placental PC- and lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-DHA. A significant interaction (P interaction <0.05) between DHA supplementation and choline indicated that higher choline enhanced the incorporation of DHA into plasma PC. MVM CTL-1 expression was correlated with placental total PC-DHA and LPC-DHA content, suggesting that CTL-1 has a predominate role in placental choline uptake and phospholipid synthesis.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that choline may influence maternal PC- and LPC-DHA synthesis and plasma levels, as well as the expression of placental choline transporters and the resulting PC- and LPC-DHA content in females with obesity. These relationships may have implications for DHA transport to the fetus and overall fetal development.

Indexed as

CholineDietary SupplementsDocosahexaenoic AcidsObesityPhospholipidsPlacentaAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyCholineDocosahexaenoic AcidsPhospholipidsfetal developmenthumanmaternal-fetal exchangeneurodevelopmentpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39742970
PMCPMC11934244

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.