Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39742330›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2024

Outpatient group therapy for post-COVID patients - a naturalistic feasibility study of a face-to-face and online group concept.

Verena Zimmermann-Schlegel, Nadine Gronewold, Sandra Stengel, Mechthild Hartmann, Uta Merle, Hans-Christoph Friederich, Beate Ditzen, Jonas Tesarz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Verena Zimmermann-SchlegelDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nadine GronewoldInstitute of Medical Psychology, Centre for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sandra StengelDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Mechthild HartmannDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Uta MerleDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hans-Christoph FriederichDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Beate DitzenInstitute of Medical Psychology, Centre for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jonas TesarzDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A significant number of individuals diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 continue to suffer from persistent symptoms, a condition commonly referred to as Post-COVID syndrome (PCS). The most common manifestations are fatigue, post-exertional malaise, respiratory problems and cognitive deficits due to the lack of a causal treatment, therapeutic options remain symptom oriented. The aim of this study was to develop a low-threshold group therapy concept for patients with PCS and to test its feasibility in face-to-face and online format. Method: An interprofessionally oriented group therapy concept for patients with PCS was developed and a treatment manual was established. The concept comprises eight weekly sessions of 90 minutes each, during which the management of fatigue, stress intolerance and other symptoms are addressed and coping strategies are discussed and developed. The group therapy was conducted alternating in face-to-face and online format and evaluated via questionnaires. Results: A total of 57 patients, most of them with severe limitations due to PCS, took part in the groups (n=36 online; n=21 face-to-face). The group offer was requested and accepted in both the face-to-face and online formats, and was predominantly evaluated as beneficial. Of particularly value was the opportunity to engage with peers who share similar experiences. Conclusion: The interprofessional, integrative psychotherapeutic/psychoeducational group therapy is safe, accepted and is predominantly rated as helpful by participants. It should be carried out in online formats for patients with PCS who are limited in mobility. Controlled studies are necessary to further evaluate the proposed concept and its integration into the care landscape.

Indexed as

copingfatiguefeasibilitygroup therapiesonline therapiespost-COVID

Identifiers

PMID39742330
PMCPMC11687220

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.