ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024
A Two-Way Mendelian Randomization Analysis on the Link between Thyroid Activity Function and Coronary Atherosclerosis.
Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Autoimmune thyroid disease and human health: a systematic review of Mendelian randomization studies.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Coronary atherosclerosis serves as the primary pathological etiology underlying coronary artery disease (CAD). Thyroid hormones show potential as risk factors, aside from the main standard modifiable cardiovascular risk factors (SMuRFs). This research seeks to elucidate the link between thyroid activity and coronary atherosclerosis. Methods: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) linked to hypothyroidism (N = 213,990), Graves' disease (GD) (N = 190,034), other hyperthyroidism types (N = 190,799), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) (N = 271,040), free thyroxine (FT4) (N = 119,120), and coronary atherosclerosis (N = 360,950) were retrieved from the IEU OpenGWAS, Finngen R9, and ThyroidOmics Consortium databases. Following the application of strict criteria to eliminate linkage disequilibrium, palindromic sequences, and heterozygous alleles, a bidirectional Mendelian Randomization (MR) analysis was conducted between the thyroid gland and coronary atherosclerosis using inverse variance weighting (IVW), weighted median (WM), and MR-Egger techniques. For sensitivity analysis, Cochran's Q test, leave-one-out method, and MR-Egger regression analysis were employed. Results: The forward MR analysis indicates that genetic predispositions such as hypothyroidism (OR = 1.07; 95% CI 1.01-1.12; IVW- Conclusions: Our findings are an investigation of the causality between thyroid function and coronary atherosclerosis. This study pinpointed potential heart disease risks linked to coronary atherosclerosis and offered additional understanding for defining SMuRFs in CAD.
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