ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024
The Effect of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention on Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction and Cardiogenic Shock Supported by Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.
Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Global research trends and hotspots in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for cardiogenic shock: a bibliometric review and knowledge mapping approach (1990-2024).Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Patients suffering from acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock (AMICS), who undergo veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) therapy, typically exhibit high mortality rates. The benefits of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in these patients remains unclear. This study aims to investigate whether PCI can mitigate mortality among patients with AMICS supported by ECMO. Methods: Data from patients ≥18 years, who underwent VA-ECMO assistance in China between January 1, 2017, and June 30, 2022, were retrieved by searching the Chinese Society of Extracorporeal Life Support (CSECLS) Registry. A total of 1623 patients were included and categorised based on whether they underwent PCI. Using propensity score matching, 320 patient pairs were successfully matched. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality rate. The secondary outcomes included VA-ECMO duration, Hospital stay, ECMO weaning and ECMO related complications. Results: In the cohort of 1623 patients, 641 (39.5%) underwent PCI. Upon conducting multivariate logistic regression analysis, it was observed that those who underwent PCI had a lower prevalence of hyperlipidemia (13.1% versus [vs.] 17.8%), chronic respiratory disease (2.5% vs. 4.3%) and lower lactic acid (5.90 vs. 8.40). They also had a more significant history of PCI (24.8% vs. 19.8%) and were more likely to be smokers (42.6% vs. 37.0%). Patients in the PCI group exhibited lower in-hospital mortality before and after matching (40.3% vs. 51.6%; Conclusions: Among patients who received ECMO support for AMICS, PCI was associated with a lower rate of in-hospital mortality.
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