ArticleGlobal health & medicine2024
Imaging of unicentric hyaline-vascular variant of Castleman disease: Emphasis on perilesional fat stranding and fatty proliferation.
Article in Global health & medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
The hyaline-vascular variant of Castleman disease (HVCD) is relatively uncommon and demonstrates no specific clinical or laboratory findings; therefore, its preoperative diagnosis warrants a radiological evaluation. This study aimed to review imaging findings of HVCD, focusing on perilesional fat stranding and fatty proliferation. Patients with a pathologically confirmed HVCD diagnosis who had undergone CT were recruited from five hospitals from January 2000 to March 2023. Three experienced radiologists assessed CT findings, including lesion location, lesion size, calcification, enhanced pattern, feeding vessel visualization, and arterial enhancement. Perilesional fat stranding, fatty proliferation, neighboring fascial thickening, and surrounding lymphadenopathy were the primary targets of analysis. Moreover, the intensities and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values on MRI and the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) on
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