Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39741917›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2024

Unveiling the Mechanisms and Therapeutic Effects of Xiaoyao Sanjie Decoction in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation Approach.

Yu Qi, Bo Xu, Jinrong He, Bo Jiang, Le Yan, Haiyan Zhou, Saili Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu Qi *Traditional Chinese Medicine Classics Laboratory, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Bo Xu *Postdoctoral Mobile Workstation, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jinrong He *Key Laboratory for Molecular Diagnosis of Hubei Province, the Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Bo JiangTraditional Chinese Medicine Classics Laboratory, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Le YanTraditional Chinese Medicine Classics Laboratory, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Haiyan ZhouForeign Languages College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, People's Republic of China.
Saili ChenClinical Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a disease associated with high incidence and high mortality, which is a major problem threatening women's health. Xiaoyao Sanjie Decoction (XYSJD) exhibits remarkable therapeutic efficacy on TNBC; however, the underlying mechanism is unclear. This study verified the efficacy of XYSJD and its active component in the treatment of TNBC and explored its potential mechanism. Methods: Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-hybrid quadrupole orbitrap mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q Exactive HFX-MS) was applied to explore the main chemical constituents of XYSJD. The key targets and potential mechanisms of XYSJD in the treatment of TNBC were predicted through network pharmacology, bioinformatics analysis and molecular docking. The effects of XYSJD against TNBC cells were evaluated by CCK-8 assay, EdU assay, wound healing assay, transwell assay, Hoechst-PI staining and flow cytometry. The mechanism of action was validated by Western blot analysis. Finally, the effect and mechanism of XYSJD and Que on TNBC were further verified by the tumor formation model. Results: UHPLC-Q Exactive HFX-MS identified a total of 9 compounds in XYSJD. Network pharmacological methods identified 206 targets for anti-TNBC. Bioinformatics analysis suggests that the EZH2/AKT1 signaling pathway might play an important role in the effects of XYSJD against TNBC. Gene Ontology enrichment analysis showed that the biological process of XYSJD in TNBC treatment mainly involved apoptosis. XYSJD and Que were observed to have a good anticancer effect in vivo and in vitro. In addition, quercetin could induce the apoptosis of TNBC cells by decreased the expression levels of EZH2/AKT1 signaling pathway. Furthermore, AKT1 overexpression, treatment with the AKT activator (SC79) and EZH2 overexpression could reverse apoptosis induced by quercetin in TNBC cells. Conclusion: This study revealed the anti-TNBC efficacy of XYSJD. Quercetin, the effective component of XYSJD, promoted apoptosis of TNBC cells via blockade of the EZH2/AKT1 signaling pathway. These findings aim to provide a more reliable basis for the clinical application of XYSJD in the treatment of TNBC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell ProliferationDrugs, Chinese HerbalNetwork PharmacologyTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFemaleHumansMiceMolecular Docking SimulationAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicDrugs, Chinese HerbalEZH2/AKT1 signaling pathwaynetwork pharmacologyquercetintriple-negative breast cancerXiaoyao Sanjie Decoction

Identifiers

PMID39741917
PMCPMC11687282

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.