Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39741650›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2024

Bioinformatics-Based Construction of Immune-Related microRNA and mRNA Prognostic Models for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Ying Chen, Dian Yin, Xiu Feng, Shennan He, Liang Zhang, Dongqin Chen

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Article in Cancer management and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ying ChenDepartment of Oncology, Nantong First People's Hospital and Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, People's Republic of China.
Dian YinDepartment of Oncology, Nantong First People's Hospital and Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, People's Republic of China.
Xiu FengDepartment of Oncology, Nantong First People's Hospital and Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, People's Republic of China.
Shennan HeDepartment of Oncology, Nantong First People's Hospital and Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, People's Republic of China.
Liang ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Nantong First People's Hospital and Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, People's Republic of China.
Dongqin ChenDepartment of Oncology, Nantong First People's Hospital and Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, 226000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The development and progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is more relevant to immune regulation. Therefore, there is an urgent need to find immune-related molecular markers that can predict the prognosis and immune status of HCC. Methods: RNA-seq and clinical HCC data from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) were analyzed for differential expression of microRNA (miRNAs), mRNAs, and lncRNAs. MiRNAs associated with immune scores were identified by Spearman analysis and Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment. MiRNAs and mRNAs were screened for prognosticity using COX regression. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, risk scores, and correlation with clinical features were performed. Immune infiltration, Tumor Immune Dysfunction and Exclusion (TIDE), and chemotherapy prediction analyses were performed for high and low risk groups. Finally, prognostic mRNA expression was validated in cell lines. Results: Five prognostic miRNAs (hsa-miR-145-3p, hsa-miR-150-3p, hsa-miR-153-3p, hsa-miR-223-3p, hsa-miR-424-3p) were identified in the study. A risk score model based on these prognostic miRNAs accurately predicted overall survival and was validated in GSE31384. Six mRNAs (KCTD17, MAFG, RAB10, SFPQ, TRMT6, UBE2D2) were further identified as prognostic. A risk model including these mRNAs also accurately predicted overall survival, and higher risk scores were associated with lower survival. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses confirmed that both miRNA and mRNA risk scores were independent prognostic factors. The TIDE results showed lower TIDE scores and T-cell exclusion scores in the low risk score group. Chemotherapeutic drug sensitivity analysis revealed that the high-risk group was more sensitive to multiple chemotherapeutic agents. In addition, real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) results of the cell lines supported the results of the public database analysis. Conclusion: This study validated immune-related prognostic miRNAs and mRNAs and identified risk signatures for HCC, potentially advancing HCC prognosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Hepatocellular CarcinomaimmunityMicroRNAprognosisrisk score

Identifiers

PMID39741650
PMCPMC11687126

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