Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39741525›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2024

Post-COVID-19 Condition and Pulmonary Embolism.

Hsien-Po Huang, Hsiu-Wen Wang, Chia-Hsin Cheng, Yi-Shan Chang, Ting-Kuang Yeh, Wei-Hsuan Huang, Chia-Wei Liu, Chih-Hung Chang, Po-Yu Liu, Yu-Chun Yen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hsien-Po HuangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0005-8697-1047
Hsiu-Wen WangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0000-6576-8289
Chia-Hsin ChengDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0005-0981-0514
Yi-Shan ChangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ting-Kuang YehDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5540-4780
Wei-Hsuan HuangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8344-0815
Chia-Wei LiuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2031-1976
Chih-Hung ChangDepartment of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Providence University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7910-4704
Po-Yu LiuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8006-4917
Yu-Chun YenDivision of Clinical Informatics, Department of Digital Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8087-2033
Chien-Hao TsengDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2098-8872

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes post-acute sequelae of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), including pulmonary vasculopathy, increasing thrombotic risk. Screening and treating survivors are essential to reduce associated disabilities. We aim to investigate the clinical characteristics of patients with post-COVID-19 condition and pulmonary embolism, as well as their health-related quality of life one year after COVID-19 diagnosis. Patients and Methods: In our study, we analyzed nine cases of post-COVID-19 condition and pulmonary embolism in a tertiary hospital in Taiwan. Patient characteristics, including age, sex, symptoms, and outcomes, were recorded. One year post-diagnosis, patients underwent follow-up with lab tests, chest X-rays, electrocardiograms, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) assessments using the EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) tool. Results: Post-COVID-19 condition with pulmonary embolism predominantly affects females. Common symptoms include breathlessness and chest pain, and a lung perfusion scan may be useful for diagnosis. The one-year follow-up of five patients mainly showed normal lab results and no active lung lesions. The mean EQ-5D score was 0.928 ± 0.119, and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS) was 85.00 ± 11.18. Pain/discomfort was the most reported issue. Conclusion: This research reveals that post-COVID-19 condition with pulmonary embolism affects a significant number of women and those with preexisting conditions like cancer or diabetes. Symptoms overlap also complicates diagnosis. Although many lab results were normal, the elevated risk of pulmonary embolism persists. Lower utility scores and increased anxiety highlight the need for targeted interventions and mental health support. Our study underscores the importance of monitoring pulmonary embolism in patients after COVID-19 infection, given the significant impact on post-COVID-19 condition and overall health outcomes.

Indexed as

EQ-5Dhealth related quality of lifepulmonary vasculopathySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39741525
PMCPMC11687424

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.