Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39741234›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

Understanding pathways for effective interprofessional education: a thematic analysis of medical and nursing students' insights.

Amal Jasim Al-Qallaf, Muhammad Umair Akhtar, Mohamed Nagi Fouda, Omar Anwar Alyas, Jannat Akram, Rahaf Mashal, Nashmiyya Atif

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Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amal Jasim Al-QallafLanguage and Culture Unit, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Muhammad Umair AkhtarSchool of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain. muakhtar25@outlook.com.
Mohamed Nagi FoudaSchool of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Omar Anwar AlyasSchool of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Jannat AkramSchool of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Rahaf MashalSchool of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Nashmiyya AtifSchool of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the healthcare field is undergoing a paradigm shift, the role of interprofessional education (IPE) is being widely accepted and recognized. Despite this, IPE interventions are not employed globally and the use of such interventions is variable. Additionally, there is an ongoing debate over how and when to employ IPE interventions. This qualitative study was conducted at Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain (RCSI Bahrain) to understand medical and nursing students' attitudes, expectations, perspectives and experiences in relation to IPE.

methodsMedical and nursing students from all cycles and levels of the medical and nursing programs at RCSI Bahrain participated in Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and interviews where they discussed issues and opinions related to IPE. These discussions were then transcribed for analysis. Thematic analysis of the data using a grounded theory approach was carried out using a four-staged process of reading transcripts, identifying possible themes and structures and building theory.

results16 elected class representatives participated in the study. The comprehensive process of thematic analysis led to the emergence of five themes and associated subthemes: integrated curriculum (realistic interventions, idealistic interventions, varied perspectives), role recognition (communication, task division), understanding of team dynamics (harmonious collaboration, amplification of strengths, team management), cultural practices (organizational culture, interpersonal culture), and social conditioning (identity navigation, stereotype persistence, varied mindsets). The sequential relationship between these themes provides an approach for integrated IPE in healthcare curricula.

conclusionThis qualitative study investigated medical and nursing students' perspectives on IPE at RCSI Bahrain. The identified themes provide a valuable framework for policymakers and medical educators to design and implement effective IPE interventions, thereby enhancing interprofessional collaboration and improving patient outcomes in healthcare settings.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelFocus GroupsInterprofessional EducationInterprofessional RelationsQualitative ResearchStudents, MedicalStudents, NursingBahrainCurriculumFemaleHumansIrelandMaleCollaborative practiceInterprofessional educationMedical education

Identifiers

PMID39741234
PMCPMC11689560

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.