ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025
Personalized Human Astrocyte-Derived Region-Specific Forebrain Organoids Recapitulate Endogenous Pathological Features of Focal Cortical Dysplasia.
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Stem cell derived neural organoid approaches for neurological diseases.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Uncovering the Key Circuit FOSL2/FOS/EGR3/EGR1, Contributing to the Hyperexcitability of Excitatory Neurons in the Epileptic Temporal Cortex and Hippocampus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Excitatory neurons and astrocytes-specific dysregulation and aberrant interactions are vulnerable to FCDI as suggested by single-cell spatial transcriptomics.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Focal cortical dysplasias: modeling pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy using human brain organoids.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Pluripotent stem cells-based neural organoids for modelling human brain development and diseases.Cell & bioscience · 2025Review
- Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Personalized Human Astrocyte-Derived Region-Specific Forebrain Organoids Recapitulate Endogenous Pathological Features of Focal Cortical Dysplasia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
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Abstract
Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a highly heterogeneous neurodevelopmental malformation, the underlying mechanisms of which remain largely elusive. In this study, personalized dorsal and ventral forebrain organoids (DFOs/VFOs) are generated derived from brain astrocytes of patients with FCD type II (FCD II). The pathological features of dysmorphic neurons, balloon cells, and astrogliosis are successfully replicated in patient-derived DFOs, but not in VFOs. It is noteworthy that cardiomyocyte-like cells correlated with dysmorphic neurons are generated through the high activation of BMP and WNT signaling in some of the FCD-organoids and patient cortical tissues. Moreover, functional assessments demonstrated the occurrence of epileptiform burst firing and propagative self-assembling neuronal hyperactivity in both FCD-DFOs and VFOs. Additionally, the heterotopic cardiomyocyte-organoids demonstrated the capacity for cardiomyocyte contraction and rhythmic firing. The presence of these cardiomyocytes contributes to the hyperactivity of neural networks in cardioids-DFOs assembly. In conclusion, the personalized region-specific forebrain organoids derived from FCD patient astrocytes effectively recapitulate heterogeneous pathological features, offering a valuable platform for the development of precise therapeutic strategies.
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