Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39740931›Full record

Trial reportRMD open2024

Impaired coagulation parameters in early RA are restored by effective antirheumatic therapy: a prospective pilot study.

Bas Dijkshoorn, Romy Hansildaar, Daisy Vedder, Nida Soutari, Anna Rudin, Dan Nordström, Bjorn Gudbjornsson, Kristina Lend, Till Uhlig, Espen A Haavardsholm and 9 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The risk of venous thromboembolism in RA.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Bas DijkshoornRheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0001-1698-5647
Romy HansildaarRheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Daisy VedderRheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Nida SoutariDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Clinical Chemistry, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna RudinDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Dan NordströmDepartment of Medicine, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Bjorn GudbjornssonFaculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0003-4631-6505
Kristina LendDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam Rheumatology Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5037-5546
Till UhligRheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6881-9552
Espen A HaavardsholmRheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Gerdur GrondalLandspitali University Hospital, Reykjavk, Iceland.
Merete Lund HetlandDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4229-6818
Marte Schrumpf HeibergRheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Mikkel ØstergaardDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3690-467X
Kim Hørslev-PetersenDepartment of Rheumatology, Danish Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Sønderborg, Denmark.
Jon LampaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet/Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ronald F van VollenhovenRheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6438-8663
Aleksandra Antovic *Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7421-5069
Michael T Nurmohamed *Rheumatology, Amsterdam UMC Locatie VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands m.nurmohamed@reade.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-6274-1934

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the effect of treatment on haemostatic parameters in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodsPatients with newly diagnosed RA started methotrexate and were randomised to additional conventional treatment, certolizumab pegol, abatacept or tocilizumab. Several biomarkers for haemostasis were analysed including parameters of the two global haemostatic assays-overall haemostatic potential (OHP) and endogenous thrombin potential (ETP), as well as single haemostatic factors-fibrinogen, prothrombin fragment 1+2 (F1+2), D-dimer, thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) and clot lysis time (CLT) in 24 patients at baseline, 12 and 24 weeks after the start of the treatment.

resultsAt baseline, patients had elevated levels of the following biomarkers compared with reference values: fibrinogen, F1+2, D-dimer and parameters of the two global haemostatic assays, that is, ETP and OHP. After 24 weeks we observed a significant reduction in F1+2 (p<0.01), fibrinogen (p<0.01), D-dimer (p<0.01), OHP (p<0.01), ETP (p<0.01), CLT (p<0.01), TAFI (p<0.01) and an increase of OFP (p<0.01). Tocilizumab treatment resulted in the most significant reduction of global haemostatic assays after 24 weeks, that is, a reduction of OHP 73% (p<0.01) compared with certolizumab pegol arm 32% (p<0.01), abatacept arm 24% (p=0.25) or conventional treatment arm 7% (p=0.66).

conclusionNewly diagnosed RA patients have enhanced coagulation activation and impaired fibrinolysis as demonstrated by our results. Effective antirheumatic treatments during the first 24 weeks after diagnosis improved this haemostatic imbalance, with prominent effects of biological drugs and especially tocilizumab, compared with conventional treatment.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersBlood CoagulationAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBlood Coagulation TestsFemaleHemostasisHumansMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsBiomarkersMethotrexatetocilizumabArthritis, RheumatoidBiological TherapyCardiovascular DiseasesTreatment

Identifiers

PMID39740931
PMCPMC11748942

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.