Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39740771›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

The Health-Related Quality of Life Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on People Living with Multiple Sclerosis and the General Population: A Comparative Study Utilizing the EQ-5D-5L with Psychosocial Bolt-Ons.

Glen J Henson, Ingrid van der Mei, Bruce V Taylor, Suzi B Claflin, Andrew J Palmer, Gang Chen, Julie A Campbell

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Psychometric validation of a cognition and social participation bolt-on for the EQ-5D-5L in SARS-CoV-2 infected German healthcare workers.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Glen J HensonMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Ingrid van der MeiMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Bruce V TaylorMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Suzi B ClaflinMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Andrew J PalmerMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Gang ChenCentre for Health Economics, Monash University, Caulfield East, Victoria, Australia.
Julie A CampbellMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1820-6758

Funding

MS Australia 19-0702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStudies have shown that people living with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) were substantially impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, no study has compared the overall health-related quality of life impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on PwMS and the general population. Differences would have implications for crises/pandemic management policies. This study aimed to compare the prevalence and health-related quality of life impact of COVID-19-related adversity (such as deteriorations in mental or physical health) in PwMS and the general population.

methodsCross-sectional data were obtained from the How Is Your Life Australian general population study (comprising subsamples with and without chronic disease) and the Australian MS Longitudinal Study from August to October 2020. Health-related quality of life was measured using health state utilities (HSUs; represented on a 0 [death] to 1 [full health] scale) generated by the EQ-5D-5L-Psychosocial. COVID-19-related adversity was measured via specialized survey items. Descriptive and multivariable regression analyses were conducted.

resultsA total of 1020 general population individuals and 1635 MS participants entered the study (mean age 52.4 and 58.4; female 52.4% and 80.2%, respectively). COVID-19-related adversity prevalence was higher among PwMS compared to the general population with and without chronic diseases (PR: 1.430 [CI: 1.153, 1.774] and PR: 1.90 [CI: 1.56, 2.32], respectively). However, the HSU impact of COVID-19-related adversity was not dependent on disease status (p > 0.20, test for interaction).

conclusionThis study found that PwMS were more likely to experience COVID-19-related adversity compared to the general population, though the health-related quality-of-life impact was similar. This demonstrates that PwMS require additional support during national and global crises.

Indexed as

COVID-19Multiple SclerosisQuality of LifeAdultAgedAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesCOVID‐19health state utilitymultiple sclerosisoutcome measurementquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39740771
PMCPMC11688049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.