Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39740082›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2025

Life expectancy in rare histological prostate cancer subtypes.

Carolin Siech, Mario de Angelis, Letizia Maria Ippolita Jannello, Francesco Di Bello, Natali Rodriguez Peñaranda, Jordan A Goyal, Zhe Tian, Fred Saad, Shahrokh F Shariat, Stefano Puliatti and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Carolin SiechCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5460-4171
Mario de AngelisCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Letizia Maria Ippolita JannelloCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0612-0519
Francesco Di BelloCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8585-3701
Natali Rodriguez PeñarandaCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0009-0006-3057-3805
Jordan A GoyalCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Zhe TianCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Fred SaadCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Shahrokh F ShariatDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Stefano PuliattiDepartment of Urology, AOU di Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Nicola LongoDepartment of Neuroscience, Science of Reproduction and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Ottavio de CobelliDepartment of Urology, IEO European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Alberto BrigantiDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Mike WenzelDepartment of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Philipp MandelDepartment of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Luis A KluthDepartment of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Felix K H ChunDepartment of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Pierre I KarakiewiczCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Survival differences in rare histological prostate cancer (PCa) subtypes relative to age-matched population-based controls are unknown. Within Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (2004-2020), newly diagnosed (2004-2015) PCa patients were identified. Relying on the Social Security Administration Life Tables (2004-2020) with 5 years of follow-up, age-matched population-based controls (Monte Carlo simulation) were simulated for each patient. Kaplan-Meier analyses addressed survival rates. Of 582,220 patients, 580,368 (99.68%) harbored acinar, 867 (0.15%) ductal, 534 (0.09%) neuroendocrine, 368 (0.07%) mucinous, and 83 (0.01%) signet ring cell carcinoma. The metastatic stage was most prevalent in neuroendocrine (62%). In the localized stage, the overall survival difference at 5 years of follow-up was greatest in neuroendocrine (22% vs. 72%), signet ring cell (78% vs. 84%), and ductal carcinoma (71% vs. 77%). In the locally advanced stage, overall survival difference was greatest in neuroendocrine (16% vs. 79%), signet ring cell (75% vs. 91%), ductal (78% vs. 84%), and mucinous carcinoma (84% vs. 90%). In the metastatic stage, the overall survival difference was greatest in neuroendocrine (3% vs. 81%), mucinous (26% vs. 84%), and acinar carcinoma (27% vs. 85%). Regardless of stage, neuroendocrine carcinoma patients exhibit the least favorable life expectancy compared with population-based controls. Conversely, all other rare histological PCa subtypes do not meaningfully affect life expectancy in localized or locally advanced stages, except for locally advanced signet ring cell adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

Life ExpectancyProstatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineCarcinoma, Signet Ring CellHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingSEER ProgramSurvival RateUnited Statesoverall survivalrare diseasesSEERsocial security administration life tablesvariant histology

Identifiers

PMID39740082
PMCPMC12008828

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.