Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39739963›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

A replication-incompetent adenoviral vector encoding for HSV-2 gD2 is immunogenic and protective against HSV-2 intravaginal challenge in mice.

Elisa Rossetti, Marija Vujadinovic, Ella van Huizen, Jeroen Tolboom, Hanneke Schuitemaker, Feng Yao, Roland Zahn, Eirikur Saeland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elisa RossettiJanssen Vaccines & Prevention, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marija VujadinovicJanssen Vaccines & Prevention, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ella van HuizenJanssen Vaccines & Prevention, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jeroen TolboomJanssen Vaccines & Prevention, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Hanneke SchuitemakerJanssen Vaccines & Prevention, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Feng YaoBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Roland ZahnJanssen Vaccines & Prevention, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Eirikur SaelandJanssen Vaccines & Prevention, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7060-1181

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes Simplex virus (HSV) is the cause of genital herpes and no prophylactic treatment is currently available. Replication-incompetent adenoviral vectors are potent inducers of humoral and cellular immune responses in humans. We have designed an adenoviral vector type 35 (Ad35)-based vaccine encoding the HSV-2 major surface antigen gD2 (Ad35.HSV.gD2). Immunization of mice with Ad35.HSV.gD2 elicited virus neutralizing antibody titers (VNT) and cellular responses against HSV-2 and HSV-1. While immunity was lower than for CJ2-gD2, both vaccines showed 100% survival against intravaginal challenge with HSV-2 G strain and a strong inverse correlation was observed between HSV-2 infection (as measured by viral shedding) and VNT. A combination of Ad35.HSV.gD2 with Ad35 encoding for gB2 (Ad35.HSV.gB2) resulted in increased VNT and lower infection, compared with Ad35.HSV.gD2 alone. Transfer of immune serum into naïve BALB/c mice before intravaginal challenge confirmed the role of antibodies in the protection of mice against infection although other immune factors may play a role as well.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeGenetic VectorsHerpes GenitalisHerpesvirus 2, HumanMice, Inbred BALB CAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralFemaleHumansMiceViral Envelope ProteinsVirus ReplicationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, Viralglycoprotein D-herpes simplex virus type 2Viral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39739963
PMCPMC11687876

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.