Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39739811›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Higher-order transient membrane protein structures.

Yuxi Zhang, Hisham Mazal, Venkata Shiva Mandala, Gonzalo Pérez-Mitta, Vahid Sondoghdar, Christoph A Haselwandter, Roderick MacKinnon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Spatial Deconstruction of the Plasma Membrane.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Biomolecular assemblies through weak noncovalent interactions: Higher-order transient structures and their condensate phase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Cholesterol, PtdIns(4,5)PbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cryogenic light microscopy of vitrified samples with angstrom precision.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The configurational length scale in the self-assembly and modulation of higher-order transient protein structures.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. A biased allosteric modulator functions as a molecular glue to induce βbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Molecular contacts in self-assembling clusters of membrane proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuxi ZhangLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology and Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0002-7267-5299
Hisham MazalMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Erlangen 91058, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2071-9552
Venkata Shiva MandalaLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology and Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.
Gonzalo Pérez-MittaLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology and Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0002-1953-5385
Vahid SondoghdarMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Erlangen 91058, Germany.
Christoph A HaselwandterDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089.ORCID 0000-0002-5012-5640
Roderick MacKinnonLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology and Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.

Funding

HHMI (HHMI) Investigator
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study shows that five membrane proteins-three GPCRs, an ion channel, and an enzyme-form self-clusters under natural expression levels in a cardiac-derived cell line. The cluster size distributions imply that these proteins self-oligomerize reversibly through weak interactions. When the concentration of the proteins is increased through heterologous expression, the cluster size distributions approach a critical distribution at which point a phase transition occurs, yielding larger bulk phase clusters. A thermodynamic model like that explaining micellization of amphiphiles and lipid membrane formation accounts for this behavior. We propose that many membrane proteins exist as oligomers that form through weak interactions, which we call higher-order transient structures (HOTS). The key characteristics of HOTS are transience, molecular specificity, and a monotonically decreasing size distribution that may become critical at high concentrations. Because molecular specificity invokes self-recognition through protein sequence and structure, we propose that HOTS are genetically encoded supramolecular units.

Indexed as

Membrane ProteinsAnimalsCell LineHumansIon ChannelsProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledThermodynamicsIon ChannelsMembrane ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledGPCRhigher-order transient structureHOTSmembrane signalingself-assembly

Identifiers

PMID39739811
PMCPMC11725870

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.