Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39739360›Full record

ArticleJournal of cosmetic dermatology2025

Preparation and Evaluation of Complexed Ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q10) Antiaging Hyaluronic Acid-Vitamin C Serum for Skin Care.

Hawazin Arkan Yousif, Israa Al-Ani, Maha N Abu Hajleh, Sina Matalqah, Wael Abu Dayyih, Emad A Al-Dujaili

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hawazin Arkan YousifDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmacological and Diagnostic Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.
Israa Al-AniDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmacological and Diagnostic Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5123-3483
Maha N Abu HajlehDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Pharmacological and Diagnostic Research Centre, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5759-3538
Sina MatalqahDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmacological and Diagnostic Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-3420
Wael Abu DayyihDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5832-7247
Emad A Al-DujailiQueen's Medical Research Institute, Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0985-7217

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is widely recognized for its powerful antioxidant properties, sparking considerable interest in its application within skincare treatments. However, its inherently poor water solubility has posed a major challenge in formulating effective skincare products.

methodsThis research aimed to develop and evaluate a water-soluble CoQ10 serum by forming a complex with hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD). The study focused on assessing its physicochemical properties, CoQ10 concentration, spread ability, viscosity, pH, physical stability, irritation potential, and diffusion performance. The complexation process was carried out using kneading and trituration techniques, with thorough characterization via validated analytical methods such as solubility tests, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analyses.

resultsThe CoQ10-HPβCD complex prepared using the trituration technique at a 2:1 ratio (CoQ10 to HPβCD) demonstrated superior water solubility, reaching 17.5 ± 1.8 mg mL

conclusionThis study successfully developed a CoQ10 serum that overcame its solubility limitation, demonstrating favorable properties for skincare application. With its strong physicochemical characteristics and biocompatibility, this formulation shows significant promise for broader incorporation into skincare products.

Indexed as

2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrinAscorbic AcidHyaluronic AcidSkin AgingSkin CareSolubilityUbiquinoneAnimalsAntioxidantsCalorimetry, Differential ScanningDrug CompoundingDrug StabilityHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationSkinViscosity2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrinAntioxidantsAscorbic Acidcoenzyme Q10Hyaluronic AcidUbiquinoneantiagingcoenzyme Q10hyaluronic acidskin careubiquinone

Identifiers

PMID39739360
PMCPMC11683515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.