Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39739353›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Spinal arachnoid diverticula in cats: Clinical presentation, diagnostic imaging findings, treatment, and outcome.

João Miguel De Frias, Sofie F M Bhatti, George Nye, Rita Gonçalves, Tom Harcourt-Brown, Angela Fadda, Katia Marioni-Henry, Hannah Padley, Steven De Decker

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

João Miguel De FriasDepartment of Clinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5508-7666
Sofie F M BhattiSmall Animal Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
George NyeHighcroft Veterinary Referrals, CVS Group, Bristol, UK.
Rita GonçalvesSmall Animal Teaching Hospital, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5420-9801
Tom Harcourt-BrownLangford Vets, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5980-472X
Angela FaddaLangford Vets, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Katia Marioni-HenryThe Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies Hospital for Small Animals, University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, UK.
Hannah PadleyThe Queen's Veterinary School Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Steven De DeckerDepartment of Clinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-2152

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal arachnoid diverticulum (SAD) is considered a rare disease in cats. Previous reports mainly classified SAD in cats as acquired. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesThe aim of this study was to describe the signalment, clinical presentation, diagnostic imaging findings, and outcome in a group of cats with SAD. ANIMALS: Twenty-one client-owned cats.

methodsMulticenter observational retrospective review of the medical records of cats diagnosed with SAD by magnetic resonance imaging.

resultsMost cats were Domestic Short Hair (67%), male (63%), and had a wide range of ages (18 weeks to 13 years old). Neuroanatomical localization was consistent with a T3-L3 myelopathy in 18 cats (86%) and C1-C5 myelopathy in 3 cats (14%). One cat with a C1-C5 myelopathy demonstrated bilateral vestibular clinical signs. One cat (5%) had fecal incontinence. Most cats demonstrated a chronic, progressive, nonlateralized, nonpainful myelopathy. No underlying previous or concurrent spinal condition was found in 48% of the cats. No difference in age, body weight, breed, sex, treatment, or outcome was found between cats with or without a concurrent spinal disorder. One cat was euthanized after diagnosis. Six cats improved, 1 deteriorated and 1 remained static after surgery, whereas 3 cats improved, 5 deteriorated and 4 remained static after medical management on the short-term outcome. Overall, 73% (8/11) of the cats deteriorated on available long-term follow-up information. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Spinal arachnoid diverticulum should be considered for cats with chronic, progressive, symmetrical, nonpainful myelopathy, particularly if male and with a history of spinal disease or surgery.

Indexed as

Arachnoid CystsCat DiseasesMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpinal Cord DiseasesAnimalsCatsDiverticulumFemaleMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomearachnoid cystfelinespinal cystsubarachnoid diverticulum

Identifiers

PMID39739353
PMCPMC11683399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.