Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39739322›Full record

ArticleEcology letters2024

Evidence for bottom-up effects of moth abundance on forest birds in the north-boreal zone alone.

Mahtab Yazdanian, Tuomas Kankaanpää, Thomas Merckx, Ida-Maria Huikkonen, Juhani Itämies, Jukka Jokimäki, Aleksi Lehikoinen, Reima Leinonen, Juha Pöyry, Pasi Sihvonen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Disentangling the effects of multifunctional forestry practices on the abundances of birds and their invertebrate prey.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mahtab YazdanianEcology and Genetics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8182-2142
Tuomas KankaanpääEcology and Genetics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3269-0299
Thomas MerckxWILD, Biology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6195-3302
Ida-Maria HuikkonenNature Solutions, Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE), Helsinki, Finland.
Juhani ItämiesOulu, Finland.
Jukka JokimäkiUniversity of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7903-4128
Aleksi LehikoinenFinnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1989-277X
Reima LeinonenKainuu Centre for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment, Kajaani, Finland.
Juha PöyryNature Solutions, Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE), Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5548-1046
Pasi SihvonenFinnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2237-9325
Anna SuuronenNature Solutions, Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE), Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2726-229X
Panu VälimäkiAlbus Luontopalvelut Oy, Oulu, Finland.
Sami M KiveläEcology and Genetics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6844-9168

Funding

Kvantum-instituutti, Oulun Yliopisto 314833Research Council of Finland 323527Research Council of Finland 345363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insect declines are raising alarms regarding cascading effects on ecosystems, especially as many insectivorous bird populations are also declining. Here, we leveraged long-term monitoring datasets across Finland to investigate trophic dynamics between functional groups of moths and birds in forested habitats. We reveal a positive association between the biomass of adult- or egg-overwintering moths and the biomasses of resident and long-distance migrant birds reliant on caterpillars as breeding-season food in the north-boreal zone. Contrary to expectations, similar signs of moth bottom-up effects on insectivorous birds were not observed in other Finnish regions or for moths overwintering in other life stages. In fact, some negative associations between moths and birds were even detected, possibly attributable to opposite abundance trends. While supporting the existence of bottom-up effects in the north-boreal zone, our study emphasizes the need for further investigation to elucidate moth-mediated trophic dynamics in areas characterized by the insect decline.

Indexed as

BirdsForestsMothsAnimalsBiomassFinlandFood ChainPopulation DensityPopulation DynamicsSeasonsbiotic interactionscaterpillarforestfunctional traitinsectivoresjoint dynamic species distribution modelLepidopteratrait‐based analysistrophic interaction

Identifiers

PMID39739322
PMCPMC11686949

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.