Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39739028›Full record

SynthesisEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2025

Morselized corticocancellous bone as primary graft for posterior lumbar fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ali Ahmadi Pirshahid, Asra Toobaie, Hussein Samhat, Parham Rasoulinejad, Supriya Singh, Fawaz Siddiqi, Christopher Bailey, Alla Iansavichene, Renan Rodrigues Fernandes

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ali Ahmadi PirshahidWestern University, London, Canada. aahmadip@uwo.ca.
Asra ToobaieWestern University, London, Canada.
Hussein SamhatMcGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Parham RasoulinejadWestern University, London, Canada.
Supriya SinghWestern University, London, Canada.
Fawaz SiddiqiWestern University, London, Canada.
Christopher BaileyWestern University, London, Canada.
Alla IansavicheneLondon Health Sciences Centre, London, Canada.
Renan Rodrigues FernandesWestern University, London, Canada. Renan.RodriguesFernandes@lhsc.on.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSynthetic cages are commonly used in posterior and transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion procedures. Using morselized corticocancellous bone from spinous processes and laminae has been suggested as an alternative, especially in low-resource settings where access to synthetic cages is limited. The aim of this study was to compare radiographic and functional outcomes of synthetic cages with those of morselized local autograft.

methodsMEDLINE and EMBASE database search strategies were created by a medical librarian following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Screening and data extraction were performed in duplicate by two authors using predefined criteria. A meta-analysis of fusion rates, functional scores including Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), operative time, and blood loss was performed on studies that met the selection criteria. Qualitative appraisal of post-operative disc heights and complication profile was performed. Methodological index for non-randomized studies (MINORS) criteria were used to ascertain the quality of included studies.

results7 cohort studies were included in the finaly analysis, with 284 patients in the morselized local graft group and 276 patients in the synthetic cage group. There was no significant difference in fusion rates between the two cohorts at final follow-up (minimum 1 year; P = 0.21, I

conclusionUsage of morselized corticocancellous autograft to achieve interbody fusion can be a suitable alternative to synthetic cages, especially in low-resource settings where the cost of synthetic cages can be prohibitive.

Indexed as

Bone TransplantationLumbar VertebraeSpinal FusionHumansCageInterbody fusionMeta-analysisPLIFTLIF

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.