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ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2025

Clinical characteristics and risk factors analysis of bilateral renal tuberculosis.

Xiaoshan Li, Linping Qi, Xiumei Li, Lilong Ma, Shuyu Yang, Xueyi Huang, Weiping Li, Xiande Huang, Yindong Kang, Panfeng Shang

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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaoshan Li *Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, No. 82 Cui Ying, Lanzhou, 730030, Gansu Province, China.
Linping Qi *Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Xiumei Li *Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Lilong MaLanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Shuyu YangLanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Xueyi HuangLanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Weiping LiDepartment of Urology, Lanzhou University First Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Xiande HuangDepartment of Urology, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Yindong KangDepartment of Urology, The 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Panfeng ShangDepartment of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, No. 82 Cui Ying, Lanzhou, 730030, Gansu Province, China. shangpf@lzu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze and discuss the clinical characteristics and risk factors of bilateral renal tuberculosis.

methodsA retrospective study was performed on 446 patients who were diagnosed with renal TB. Among these patients, 69 patients with bilateral renal TB were selected as the observation group, and 377 patients with unilateral renal TB served as the control group. Logistic regression was used to analyze the age, sex, BMI, place of residence, comorbidities, time from onset to clinic visit, and treatment history to identify the risk factors for the occurrence of bilateral renal TB.

resultsThe univariate analysis showed that BMI (P = 0.003), place of residence (P = 0.048), combined with urinary calculi (P = 0.010), history of endoscopy (P < 0.001), and history of ureteral stenting (P < 0.001) were significantly associated with the incidence of bilateral renal TB. The multivariate analysis revealed BMI < 18.5 kg/m

conclusionSuch factors as rural residence, low BMI, urinary calculi, and previous history of endoscopic examination were identified as the main risk factors for the occurrence of bilateral renal TB.

Indexed as

Tuberculosis, RenalAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBilateral renal tuberculosisImmune functionRenal calculiRenal tuberculosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.