Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39738785›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Ms44-SPT: unique genetic technology simplifies and improves hybrid maize seed production in sub-Saharan Africa.

Sarah Collinson, Jill E Cairns, Lucia Ndlala, Benjamin Deonovic, Dickson Ligeyo, Marc Albertsen, Walter Chivasa, Kingstone Mashingaidze, Michael S Olsen, Berhanu T Ertiro and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sarah CollinsonCorteva Agriscience, 7000 NW 62Nd Ave, Johnston, IA, 50131, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2947-300X
Jill E CairnsInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), 12.5 KM Peg, Mazowe Road, Mount Pleasant, MP163, Harare, Zimbabwe. j.cairns@cgiar.org.ORCID 0000-0002-2735-3485
Lucia NdlalaAgricultural Research Council (ARC)- Grain Crops Institute, Private Bag X1251, Potchefstroom, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-6838-1303
Benjamin DeonovicCorteva Agriscience, 7000 NW 62Nd Ave, Johnston, IA, 50131, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3509-0478
Dickson LigeyoKenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization (KALRO), P.O. Box 450 30200, Kitale, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0003-0971-6999
Marc AlbertsenCorteva Agriscience, 7000 NW 62Nd Ave, Johnston, IA, 50131, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3058-2366
Walter ChivasaInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, PO Box 25171, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-0704-8096
Kingstone MashingaidzeAgricultural Research Council (ARC)- Grain Crops Institute, Private Bag X1251, Potchefstroom, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9545-005X
Michael S OlsenInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, PO Box 25171, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-8818-6238
Berhanu T ErtiroInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, PO Box 25171, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0003-1703-4234
Boddupalli M PrasannaInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, PO Box 25171, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-5761-2273

Funding

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation INV-018951
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hybrid maize seed production in Africa is dependent upon manual detasseling of the female parental lines, often resulting in plant damage that can lead to reduced seed yields on those detasseled lines. Additionally, incomplete detasseling can result in hybrid purity issues that can lead to production fields being rejected. A unique nuclear genetic male sterility seed production technology, referred to as Ms44-SPT, was developed to avoid hybrid seed loss and to improve the purity and quality of hybrid maize production. Hybrid seed yield reduction following detasseling can be attributed to leaf loss. Our analyses showed an average 2.9 leaves are lost during the detasseling process, resulting in a seed yield reduction of 14.0%. These findings suggest that deploying the Ms44-SPT technology would avoid this seed yield loss. By simplifying hybrid production and increasing seed yields, Ms44-SPT could help drive hybrid replacement, providing smallholder farmers with better access to improved hybrids.

Indexed as

Plant BreedingSeedsZea maysAfrica South of the SaharaHybridization, GeneticDetasselingHybrid maizeHybrid seed productionNuclear genetic male sterility

Identifiers

PMID39738785
PMCPMC11686286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.