Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39738713›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Preliminary study of utilizing a patient derived tumor spheroid model to augment precision therapy in metastatic brain tumors.

Chun-Jen Chang, Kai-Wen Kan, Yu-Yin Shih, Yu-Han Nan, Yu-Chung Juan, Chih-Hsiu Tu, Chen-Ting Yang, Wei-Lin Hsu, Der-Yang Cho, Ming-You Shie and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Biomimetic Scaffold-Based 3D Models for Decoding Cancer Biology and Advancing Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Chun-Jen ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh‑Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Kai-Wen Kanx-Dimension Center for Medical Research and Translation, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, 404332, Taiwan.
Yu-Yin ShihResearch and Development Center for x-Dimensional Extracellular Vesicles, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, 404332, Taiwan.
Yu-Han NanDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh‑Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Yu-Chung JuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh‑Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Chih-Hsiu TuDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh‑Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Chen-Ting YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh‑Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Wei-Lin HsuDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh‑Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Der-Yang ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh‑Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC.
Ming-You Shiex-Dimension Center for Medical Research and Translation, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, 404332, Taiwan.
Yi-Wen Chenx-Dimension Center for Medical Research and Translation, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, 404332, Taiwan.
Chun-Chung ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Hsueh‑Shih Road, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC. cck36701@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treating metastatic brain tumors remains a significant challenge. This study introduces and applies the Patient-Derived Tumor Spheroid (PDTS) system, an ex vivo model for precision drug testing on metastatic brain tumor. The PDTS system utilizes a decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) derived from adipose tissue, combined with the tumor cells, to form tumor spheroids. These spheroids were subsequently used to test anticancer drugs, with results compared to the clinical outcomes observed after administering these treatments to patients. To assess the validity of the data, the correlation between the drug responses observed in the PDTS model and actual patient outcomes was analyzed. Chi-square tests evaluated the significance of associations between lab predictions and clinical outcomes, using a significance threshold of p < 0.05. In preliminary data, 17 patients met the criteria for final analysis, which showed an overall 57% accuracy (p-value = 0.463), with improvements to 73% accuracy (p-value = 0.072) when patients receiving certain treatments were excluded. This PDTS offers real-time results within three weeks, simultaneous testing of multiple drugs, and the ability to culture and store tumor cells for reproducibility. Despite some limitations, further development of this model could enhance its clinical application and improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsPrecision MedicineSpheroids, CellularAgedAntineoplastic AgentsDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorExtracellular MatrixFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic AgentsMetastatic brain tumorMicro-organospherePatient-derived organoidPatient-derived tumor spheroidsPrecision oncology

Identifiers

PMID39738713
PMCPMC11685586

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.