Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39738402›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Psychometric validation of type 2 Diabetes Distress Assessment System in an Indian type 2 diabetes population.

Baby Sharma, Pramod Tripathi, Nidhi Kadam, Diptika Tiwari, Anagha Vyawahare, Thejas Kathrikolly, Malhar Ganla

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Baby SharmaDepartment of Research, Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation, Pune, Maharashtra, 411004, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0086-3079
Pramod TripathiDepartment of Research, Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation, Pune, Maharashtra, 411004, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6186-3489
Nidhi KadamDepartment of Research, Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation, Pune, Maharashtra, 411004, India. research@freedomfromdiabetes.org.ORCID 0000-0001-8191-272X
Diptika TiwariDepartment of Research, Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation, Pune, Maharashtra, 411004, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5674-4872
Anagha VyawahareDepartment of Research, Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation, Pune, Maharashtra, 411004, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7506-1508
Thejas KathrikollyDepartment of Research, Freedom From Diabetes Research Foundation, Pune, Maharashtra, 411004, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4492-5254
Malhar GanlaFreedom From Diabetes Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1814-8938

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes distress (DD) significantly burdens and negatively impacts self-management and health outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Early detection and management of DD are crucial for effective T2D management. The Diabetes Distress Assessment System (T2-DDAS) is a recently validated tool for measuring DD, but its psychometric properties in non-Western populations, such as India, have not been evaluated. This study aimed to assess the validity and reliability of T2-DDAS in Indian patients with T2D. Data from 408 T2D patients enrolled in a one-year diabetes management program at the Freedom from Diabetes Clinic in Pune, India, from January to March 2024, were analyzed. Sociodemographic characteristics, medical history, and anthropometric parameters were extracted from existing records. T2-DDAS, previously validated in a Western population, was administered. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), using IBM SPSS, R, and AMOS software. The T2-DDAS demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.91). CFA yielded satisfactory fit indices (χ² = 1036.92, RMSEA = 0.07, TLI = 0.905, CFI = 0.918), supporting the construct validity of T2-DDAS for the Indian population. The T2-DDAS is a valid and reliable tool for assessing DD in Indian patients with T2D.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2PsychometricsAdultAgedFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPsychological DistressReproducibility of ResultsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesDiabetes Distress Assessment SystemIndiaReliabilityType 2 diabetesValidation studyValidity

Identifiers

PMID39738402
PMCPMC11685486

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.