Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39738248›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Modification of cotton gauze using Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) and assessment of the chemical and antimicrobial properties.

Umme Lewara Bristi, Abdur Rahman, Sadit Bihongo Malitha, Oishee Rahman, Sharmin Shoukat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Umme Lewara BristiDepartment of Apparel Manufacturing and Technology, BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology (BUFT), Dhaka, 1230, Bangladesh. ummelewara@buft.edu.bd.
Abdur RahmanDepartment of Apparel Manufacturing and Technology, BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology (BUFT), Dhaka, 1230, Bangladesh.
Sadit Bihongo MalithaDepartment of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh. sbmmbihongo@gmail.com.
Oishee RahmanDepartment of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.
Sharmin ShoukatConsumer and Design Sciences, College of Human Science Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) is a tropical grass found in all tropical and subtropical areas. It is widely found in Bangladesh and well known for its antimicrobial properties. Cotton gauze is a woven cloth which is used for wound dressing and wound cushioning. Incorporating antimicrobial properties to cotton gauze may promote wound healing, prevent infection and lower healthcare costs. The objective of this study is to create cotton bandages treated with herbal extracts containing antimicrobial properties. These eco-friendly bandages aim to facilitate wound healing without the need for additional dressing components. To achieve this goal, Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) was extracted and pre-mordanting, meta-mordanting and post-mordanting methods were followed in this study. Several tests were conducted, including Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), anti-bacterial test, skin irritation test, gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial tests, color fastness to wash test, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX). The herbal treatment performed well in all these tests. The FTIR indicated the presence of phytochemicals in the treated samples. The cloth demonstrated excellent retention of the Cynodon dactylon treatment extract even after washing, achieving a grade of 4-4.5 on the grayscale. Additionally, it exhibited a remarkable antibacterial rate when tested against Staphylococcus aureus, although there was less reduction when tested against E. coli. The skin irritation test revealed negligible acute dermal irritation in the sampled fabric. These treated samples provide a promising prospect for the development of medical bandages, given the growing need in the medical industry for environmentally friendly goods.

Indexed as

BandagesCotton FiberCynodonPlant ExtractsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredWound HealingAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsPlant ExtractsAntimicrobialEco-friendly herbsE. coliGreen bandage

Identifiers

PMID39738248
PMCPMC11685599

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.