Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39738222›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Regressions on quantum neural networks at maximal expressivity.

Iván Panadero, Yue Ban, Hilario Espinós, Ricardo Puebla, Jorge Casanova, Erik Torrontegui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Iván PanaderoDepartamento de Física, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad 30, 28911, Leganés, Spain. ipanadero@gmail.com.
Yue BanDepartamento de Física, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad 30, 28911, Leganés, Spain.
Hilario EspinósDepartamento de Física, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad 30, 28911, Leganés, Spain.
Ricardo PueblaDepartamento de Física, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad 30, 28911, Leganés, Spain.
Jorge CasanovaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Apartado 644, 48080, Bilbao, Spain.
Erik TorronteguiDepartamento de Física, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad 30, 28911, Leganés, Spain. eriktorrontegui@gmail.com.

Funding

European Commission 101059999Spanish Goverment RYC2018-025197-ISpanish Goverment RYC2020-030060-ISpanish Government FPU20/03409Spanish Government PID2021-126694NA-C22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considering a universal deep neural network organized as a series of nested qubit rotations, accomplished by adjustable data re-uploads we analyze its expressivity. This ability to approximate continuous functions in regression tasks is quantified making use of a partial Fourier decomposition of the generated output and systematically benchmarked with the aid of a teacher-student scheme. While the maximal expressive power increases with the depth of the network and the number of qubits, it is fundamentally bounded by the data encoding mechanism. However, we show that the measurement of the network generated output drastically modifies the attainability of this bound. Global-entangling measurements on the network can saturate the maximal expressive bound leading to an enhancement of the approximation capabilities of the network compared to local readouts of the individual qubits in non-entangling networks. We attribute this enhancement to a larger survival set of Fourier harmonics when decomposing the output signal.

Indexed as

Quantum machine learningQuantum neural networks

Identifiers

PMID39738222
PMCPMC11686068

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.