Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39738079›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Strength, durability, and economic analysis of GGBS-based geopolymer concrete with silica fume under harsh conditions.

Sagar Paruthi, Ibadur Rahman, Afzal Husain Khan, Neha Sharma, Ahmad Alyaseen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sagar ParuthiDepartment of Civil Engineering, DPG Institute of Technology and Management, Gurugram, India. sparuthi57@gmail.com.
Ibadur RahmanDepartment of Civil Engineering, DPG Institute of Technology and Management, Gurugram, India.
Afzal Husain KhanCivil and Architectural Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Computer Sciences, Jazan University, PO Box. 706, 45142, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. ahkhan@jazanu.edu.sa.
Neha SharmaDepartment of Civil Engineering, DPG Institute of Technology and Management, Gurugram, India.
Ahmad AlyaseenCivil Engineering Department, Shoolini University, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, 173229, India.

Funding

Deputyship for Research and innovation, Ministry of education in Saudi Arabia ISP23-144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Geopolymer concrete (GPC) offers a sustainable alternative by eliminating the need for cement, thereby reducing carbon dioxide emissions. Using durable concrete helps prevent the corrosion of reinforcing bars and reduces spalling caused by chemical attacks. This study investigates the impact of adding 5, 10, and 15% silica fumes (SF) on the mechanical and durability properties of GPC cured at 60 °C for 24 h. In the research, concrete specimens were submerged continuously for 62 days in four different chemicals: 6% sodium sulfate, 6% sodium chloride, 2% sulfuric acid, and 2% hydrochloric acid. The study assessed the effects of chemical exposure on concrete properties by examining water absorption, sorptivity, and compressive strength loss in GPC specimens. Maximum compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength of about 48.35 MPa, 4.91 MPa, and 5.01 MPa are achieved after incorporation of 10% SF in GPC after 28 days of curing. Results indicated that GPC with a significant dosage of SF (10%) improves its mechanical and durability properties. The maximum rebound number and ultrasonic pulse velocity are achieved after 90 days of curing with a 10% dosage of SF. Moreover, an economic analysis was conducted to confirm the economic viability.

Indexed as

DurabilityGeopolymer concreteGround granulated blast furnace slagNon-destructive testsSilica fume

Identifiers

PMID39738079
PMCPMC11686311

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.