Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39737997›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Integrative determination of atomic structure of mutant huntingtin exon 1 fibrils implicated in Huntington disease.

Mahdi Bagherpoor Helabad, Irina Matlahov, Raj Kumar, Jan O Daldrop, Greeshma Jain, Markus Weingarth, Patrick C A van der Wel, Markus S Miettinen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. FibrilPaint to determine the length of Tau amyloids in fluids.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of Calmodulin in Neurodegeneration and Neuroprotection.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mahdi Bagherpoor HelabadDepartment of Theory and Bio-Systems, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, 14476, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-2519-9984
Irina MatlahovZernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, 9747 AG, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Raj KumarNMR Spectroscopy, Bijvoet Centre for Biomolecular Research, Department of Chemistry, University of Utrecht, 3584 CH, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Jan O DaldropFachbereich Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Greeshma JainZernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, 9747 AG, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0002-1907-1100
Markus WeingarthNMR Spectroscopy, Bijvoet Centre for Biomolecular Research, Department of Chemistry, University of Utrecht, 3584 CH, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0831-8673
Patrick C A van der WelZernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, 9747 AG, Groningen, The Netherlands. p.c.a.van.der.wel@rug.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-5390-3321
Markus S MiettinenDepartment of Theory and Bio-Systems, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, 14476, Potsdam, Germany. markus.miettinen@mpikg.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-3999-4722

Funding

Structural polymorphism in the misfolding and aggregation of expanded polyglutamine proteinsR01GM112678 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONWAY, JAMES F. · 2015 to 2019
$1.4M
CHDI Foundation (CHDI Foundation, Inc.) contract A-17778EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) INFRAIA-2016-1-73089NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112678Volkswagen Foundation (VolkswagenStiftung) 86110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurodegeneration in Huntington's disease (HD) is accompanied by the aggregation of fragments of the mutant huntingtin protein, a biomarker of disease progression. A particular pathogenic role has been attributed to the aggregation-prone huntingtin exon 1 (HTTex1), generated by aberrant splicing or proteolysis, and containing the expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) segment. Unlike amyloid fibrils from Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases, the atomic-level structure of HTTex1 fibrils has remained unknown, limiting diagnostic and treatment efforts. We present and analyze the structure of fibrils formed by polyQ peptides and polyQ-expanded HTTex1 in vitro. Atomic-resolution perspectives are enabled by an integrative analysis and unrestrained all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations incorporating experimental data from electron microscopy (EM), solid-state NMR, and other techniques. Alongside the use of prior data, we report magic angle spinning NMR studies of glutamine residues of the polyQ fibril core and surface, distinguished via hydrogen-deuterium exchange (HDX). Our study provides a molecular understanding of the structure of the core as well as surface of aggregated HTTex1, including the fuzzy coat and polyQ-water interface. The obtained data are discussed in context of their implications for understanding the detection of such aggregates (diagnostics) as well as known biological properties of the fibrils.

Indexed as

ExonsHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMolecular Dynamics SimulationPeptidesAmyloidHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMutationAmyloidHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinPeptidespolyglutamine

Identifiers

PMID39737997
PMCPMC11686214

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.