Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39737836›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Non-Invasive Diagnosis of Moyamoya Disease Using Serum Metabolic Fingerprints and Machine Learning.

Ruiyuan Weng, Yudian Xu, Xinjie Gao, Linlin Cao, Jiabin Su, Heng Yang, He Li, Chenhuan Ding, Jun Pu, Meng Zhang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ruiyuan WengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
Yudian XuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, RenJi Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6696-7885
Xinjie GaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
Linlin CaoState Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Division of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China.
Jiabin SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
Heng YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
He LiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, RenJi Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China.
Chenhuan DingDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, RenJi Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China.
Jun PuState Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Division of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China.
Meng ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong, 252000, China.
Jiheng HaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong, 252000, China.
Wei XuState Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Division of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8241-9769
Wei NiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
Kun QianSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Institute of Medical Robotics and Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, P. R. China.
Yuxiang GuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.

Funding

Innovation Research Plan by the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission ZXWF082101Innovative Research Team of High-Level Local Universities in Shanghai SHSMU-ZDCX20210700Medical-Engineering Joint Funds of Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2022QN107Medical-Engineering Joint Funds of Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2023QNA12Medical-Engineering Joint Funds of Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2023ZD08Medical-Engineering Joint Funds of Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2024ZD07National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-PUMCH-C-023National Ministry of Science and Technology 2022YFC2502801National Ministry of Science and Technology 2022YFE0103500National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271338National Natural Science Foundation of China 82301491National Natural Science Foundation of China 82301492National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471340Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2023ZD0505200Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning 2021-01-07-00-02-E00083Shanghai Jiao Tong University Inner Mongolia Research Institute 2022XYJG0001-01-16Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2024YFHZ0176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a progressive cerebrovascular disorder that increases the risk of intracranial ischemia and hemorrhage. Timely diagnosis and intervention can significantly reduce the risk of new-onset stroke in patients with MMD. However, the current diagnostic methods are invasive and expensive, and non-invasive diagnosis using biomarkers of MMD is rarely reported. To address this issue, nanoparticle-enhanced laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (LDI MS) was employed to record serum metabolic fingerprints (SMFs) with the aim of establishing a non-invasive diagnosis method for MMD. Subsequently, a diagnostic model was developed based on deep learning algorithms, which exhibited high accuracy in differentiating the MMD group from the HC group (AUC = 0.958, 95% CI of 0.911 to 1.000). Additionally, hierarchical clustering analysis revealed a significant association between SMFs across different groups and vascular cognitive impairment in MMD. This approach holds promise as a novel and intuitive diagnostic method for MMD. Furthermore, the study may have broader implications for the diagnosis of other neurological disorders.

Indexed as

Machine LearningMoyamoya DiseaseAdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationBiomarkersbiomarkersfingerprintsmass spectrometrymoyamoya disease diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID39737836
PMCPMC11848555

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.