Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39737795›Full record

ArticleEcology letters2025

Temporal Changes in the Role of Species Sorting and Evolution Determine Community Dynamics.

Julius Hoffmann, Shane Hogle, Teppo Hiltunen, Lutz Becks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Julius HoffmannAquatic Ecology and Evolution, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6576-8158
Shane HogleDepartment of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2595-3863
Teppo HiltunenDepartment of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7206-2399
Lutz BecksAquatic Ecology and Evolution, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3885-5253

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft BE 4135/12-1Research Council of Finland #26081211Research Council of Finland, Multidisciplinary Center of Excellence in Antimicrobial Resistance Research #327741Research Council of Finland, Multidisciplinary Center of Excellence in Antimicrobial Resistance Research #330886Research Council of Finland, Multidisciplinary Center of Excellence in Antimicrobial Resistance Research #346126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evolutionary change within community members and shifts in species composition via species sorting contribute to community and trait dynamics. However, we do not understand when and how both processes contribute to community dynamics. Here, we estimated the contributions of species sorting and evolution over time (60 days) in bacterial communities of 24 species under selection by a ciliate predator. We found that species sorting contributed to increased community carrying capacity, while evolution contributed to decreased anti-predator defences. The relative roles of both processes changed over time, and our analysis indicates that if initial trait variation was in the direction of selection, species sorting prevailed, otherwise evolution drove phenotypic change. Furthermore, community composition, population densities and genomic evolution were affected by phenotypic match-mismatch combinations of predator and prey evolutionary history. Overall, our findings help to integrate when and how ecological and evolutionary processes structure communities.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAnimalsBacteriaCiliophoraPopulation DynamicsSelection, Geneticcoevolutioncommunity ecologyeco‐evolutionary dynamicsexperimental evolutiongenomicsmicrobiologymolecular evolutionpredator–prey interactionsTetrahymena

Identifiers

PMID39737795
PMCPMC11687414

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.