Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39737427›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental orthopaedics2025

Cross-sectional area on magnetic resonance images of the semitendinosus tendon is strongly related to the collagen fibril diameter.

Yushin Mizuno, Junsuke Nakase, Tatsuya Ishikawa, Kazuki Asai, Yasushi Takata, Tomoyuki Kanayama, Takuya Sengoku, Noriyuki Ozaki, Hiroyuki Tsuchiya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yushin MizunoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kanazawa University Kanazawa Ishikawa Japan.
Junsuke NakaseDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kanazawa University Kanazawa Ishikawa Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9286-5276
Tatsuya IshikawaDepartment of Functional Anatomy Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kanazawa University Kanazawa Ishikawa Japan.
Kazuki AsaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Keiju Medical Center Nanao Ishikawa Japan.
Yasushi TakataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kanazawa University Kanazawa Ishikawa Japan.
Tomoyuki KanayamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery KKR Hokuriku Hospital Kanazawa Ishikawa Japan.
Takuya SengokuSection of Rehabilitation Kanazawa University Hospital Kanazawa Ishikawa Japan.
Noriyuki OzakiDepartment of Functional Anatomy Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kanazawa University Kanazawa Ishikawa Japan.
Hiroyuki TsuchiyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Using a thin semitendinosus tendon as an autograft is a risk factor for poor clinical outcomes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Preoperative evaluation of the cross-sectional area of the semitendinosus tendon using magnetic resonance imaging is useful. However, studies comparing the cross-sectional area of the semitendinosus tendon on magnetic resonance imaging and the collagen fibril diameter of the semitendinosus tendon are lacking. We aimed to investigate the relationship between collagen fibril diameter and cross-sectional area of the semitendinosus tendon using magnetic resonance imaging. Methods: We included 14 patients (24.5 ± 12.3 years) who underwent anterior cruciate or medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction using the semitendinosus tendon. Samples not used to prepare autografts were used to evaluate the collagen fibril diameter. Transmission electron microscopy was used to measure several hundred short fibril diameters per sample. Magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted imaging) was used to assess the cross-sectional area of the semitendinosus tendon, measured 8 cm proximal to the tibial attachment. Spearman's rank correlation coefficients were determined for collagen fibril diameter and cross-sectional area of the semitendinosus tendon on magnetic resonance imaging, and the relationship between both parameters was evaluated. Results: The collagen fibril diameter of the semitendinosus tendon was calculated from 10,279 fibrils. The correlation coefficient between the collagen fibril diameter and the cross-sectional area of the semitendinosus tendon was 0.821 ( Conclusions: A strong positive correlation was observed between the collagen fibril diameter and cross-sectional area of the semitendinosus tendon. A small cross-sectional area on the magnetic resonance image of the semitendinosus tendon indicated a thin collagen fibril diameter, which may affect the mechanical strength of the autograft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. The collagen fibril diameter can be predicted preoperatively by measuring the cross-sectional area of the semitendinosus tendon using magnetic resonance imaging. Level of Evidence: Level IV.

Indexed as

anterior cruciate ligament reconstructioncollagen fibril diametercross‐sectional areagraft failuresemitendinosus tendon

Identifiers

PMID39737427
PMCPMC11683767

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