Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39737405›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2024

Research progress and treatment status of malignant ascites.

Jing He, Hui-Ping Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jing HeDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, China.
Hui-Ping ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital Jinan Hospital (Jinan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant ascites (MA), a common and serious complication of various cancers in the abdominal cavity, originates from the extensive infiltration, metastasis, and growth of cancer cells in or on the abdominal cavity, leading to abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity and the formation of MA. MA seriously reduces the quality of life of cancer patients, shortens their survival period, and generally has a poor prognosis. Modern medicine has developed various strategies for the treatment of MA, including targeted supportive treatment, diuretic treatment, abdominal paracentesis, surgical intervention, and intraperitoneal administration therapy. Among them, chemotherapy, as one of the important treatment methods, includes both systemic chemotherapy and intraperitoneal chemotherapy, especially pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC), hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC), and foam-based intraperitoneal chemotherapy (FBIC), providing a new choice for the treatment of MA. In addition, innovative treatment methods such as gas-based intra-abdominal hyperthermia (GIH) combined with dehydration therapy have also shown promising application prospects. This article delves into multiple aspects of MA, including its concept, mechanism of occurrence, clinical manifestations, differential diagnostic methods, and current treatment status and research progress. This comprehensive review aims to provide valuable references for effectively controlling MA, improving cancer patients' quality of life, and prolonging the survival cycle of cancer patients in clinical practice. Malignant ascites (MA) is a common complication of cancer, which originates from the extensive infiltration, metastasis, and growth of cancer cells in the abdominal cavity or peritoneum, leading to abnormal accumulation of peritoneal fluid. It is a common clinical manifestation in the late stage of cancer. Its symptoms are stubborn and recurrent, which can lead to abdominal pain, bloating, poor appetite, fatigue, breathing difficulties, and even multiple organ failure. The median survival time for cancer patients with MA is generally 5 to 6 months. The prognosis is poor, and it is imperative to seek more active and effective treatment plans. This article reviews the research and treatment status of MA, aiming to provide certain value for controlling MA and improving the quality of life of patients.

Indexed as

malignant ascitesmalignant tumorsoncologyresearch progresstreatment

Identifiers

PMID39737405
PMCPMC11682990

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.