Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39737367›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in global women's health2024

Prevalence of unintended pregnancy and associated factors among pregnant women with disabilities in Ethiopia: from the social model of disability perspective.

Abebe Alemu Anshebo, Yilma Markos Larebo, Sujit Behera, Natarajan Gopalan

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Article in Frontiers in global women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abebe Alemu AnsheboDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Life Science, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, India.
Yilma Markos LareboDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Life Science, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, India.
Sujit BeheraDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Life Science, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, India.
Natarajan GopalanDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Life Science, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In low-income countries, women with disabilities face numerous challenges in accessing sexual and reproductive health services and experience high unintended pregnancy rates and adverse pregnancy outcomes, with 42% of cases ending in abortion. However, little is known about unintended pregnancy among women with disabilities in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence of unintended pregnancy and associated factors among women with disabilities in the Central Regional State of Ethiopia. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2023 to February 2024, and multistage random sampling was used to enroll 572 study participants. The sample size was proportionally allocated to each zone, district and kebele. The Kobo Toolbox was used for data collection and cleaning, and the Statistical Package for Social Science version 26 was used for analysis. The multivariable analysis was used to identify the factors significantly associated with unintended pregnancy using an adjusted odds ratio (AOR), a 95% confidence interval (CI), and a Results: The prevalence of unintended pregnancy was 43.8% (95% CI: 39.5, 47.8) in the Central Ethiopia Regional State, Ethiopia. The significantly associated factors were household size (AOR = 4.6, 95% CI: 2.6, 7.9), awareness of pregnancy intention (AOR = 2.4, 95% CI:1.4, 4.1), domestic violence (AOR = 5.9, 95% CI: 3.4, 10.4), accessibility of service (AOR = 2.4, 95% CI: 1.2, 5.4), discrimination by care providers (AOR = 2.1, 95% CI: 1.5, 2.9), disability-unfriendly health facility structure (AOR = 1.5, 95% CI: 1.2, 2.40), and negative community attitudes (AOR = 2.7, 95% CI: 1.7, 4.3). The overall direction of the associated variables' effect was positive. Conclusion: This study sheds light on the need for disability-inclusive and sensitive healthcare services. Therefore, to achieve universal access to sexual and reproductive healthcare targeted under the Sustainable Development Goals, the Minister of Women and Social Affairs, Ministry of Health, Regional Health Bureau, and health facilities authorities should pay attention to improving awareness on pregnancy intention and domestic violence and ensuring accessible, inclusive, and equitable maternal health care for women with disabilities.

Indexed as

disabilitiesEthiopiapregnancyunintendedwomen

Identifiers

PMID39737367
PMCPMC11683010

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.