Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39737266›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

A Retrospective Case Review of Firework-Related Ocular Injuries in Malaysia.

Lhacha Wangdi, Niki Ho Wai Wye, Kamala D Lingam, Wong J Shyan, Abbas Hamid, Andrea L Barr, Maizan Yaakub, Nur F Azhani, Norhayaty Samsudin, Manoharan Shunmugam and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lhacha WangdiOphthalmology, Gyalyum Kelzang Choeden Wangchuck National Eye Centre, Thimphu, BTN.
Niki Ho Wai WyeOphthalmology, Hospital Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Kamala D LingamOphthalmology, International Specialist Eye Centre, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Wong J ShyanOphthalmology, International Specialist Eye Centre, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Abbas HamidOphthalmology, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah, Klang, MYS.
Andrea L BarrOphthalmology, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah, Klang, MYS.
Maizan YaakubOphthalmology, Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah, Kuala Terengganu, MYS.
Nur F AzhaniOphthalmology, Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah, Kuala Terengganu, MYS.
Norhayaty SamsudinOphthalmology, Hospital Kemaman, Kuala Terengganu, MYS.
Manoharan ShunmugamOphthalmology, Oasis Eye Centre, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Tajunisah IqbalOphthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya Eye Research Centre, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Mae-Lynn Catherine BastionOphthalmology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFireworks are known to cause severe ocular injuries. This study was intended to examine the pattern and visual outcomes of firework-related severe eye injuries in Malaysia.  Methods: A retrospective review of fireworks-related eye injuries was conducted in Malaysia from 1

resultsA total of 24 eyes were severely injured due to fireworks. Injuries were mostly among males, accounting for up to 66.67% (n=16), and children under 12 years old (33.33% (n=8)). Among the patients who were admitted due to severe fireworks ocular injuries, 58.33% (n=14) of them had open globe injuries followed by closed globe injuries (41.67% (n=10)), and eyelid injuries (41.67% (n=10)). Following firework eye injuries, at least 41.67% (n=10) of the eyes were blinded.

conclusionThis study revealed severe eye injuries due to fireworks, ending in blindness in over one-third of the cases, and children were particularly vulnerable. Sight loss due to fireworks can be prevented through strong government policy, public awareness, and timely management.

Indexed as

closed globe injuryeye injuryeye lacerationfireworksocular injuryopen globe injuryruptured globe

Identifiers

PMID39737266
PMCPMC11683275

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.