ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024
Effect modification of the association between vitamin B2 intake and diabetes mellitus by sex: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013-2020.
Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association between dietary B vitamin intakes and advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: insights from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and an external hospital-based dataset.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Associations between vitamin K and systemic immune and inflammation biomarkers: a population-based study from the NHANES (2007-2020).Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
Background and objectives: The relationship between vitamin intake and diabetes mellitus (DM) has attracted growing attention. Only few studies have linked vitamin B2 (VB2) and development of DM. In this study, we aimed to assess the association between VB2 intake and DM among U.S. adults. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional analysis by using four waves of the National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys (NHANES) data in 2013-2020. A total of 18,338 participants aged ≥18 years were included. VB2 intake was estimated by 24-h dietary recall on the first day. We used multiple logistic regression analysis to assess the association between VB2 intake and DM in men and women, separately. Results: VB2 intake was significantly associated with DM in women but not in men ( Conclusions: Increased VB2 intake was associated with lower odds of DM in women, but not men. Our study underscores the potential role of VB2 in the prevention of DM in women. Prospective studies from different populations are warranted to confirm our findings.
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