Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39737109›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Armodafinil as Monotherapy in Treating Narcolepsy with Cataplexy.

Arshia Ahmed, Sara Tariq, Salman J Khan, Zia H Shah

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Arshia AhmedInternal Medicine, Guthrie Lourdes Hospital, Binghamton, USA.
Sara TariqInternal Medicine, Guthrie Lourdes Hospital, Binghamton, USA.
Salman J KhanPublic Health, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, USA.
Zia H ShahInternal Medicine, Guthrie Lourdes Hospital, Binghamton, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In narcolepsy with cataplexy, sodium oxybate and the recently FDA-approved drug pitolisant are preferred medications. Armodafinil, a longer-acting, non-amphetamine stimulant, is often used in patients who have narcolepsy without cataplexy. It enhances alertness by increasing presynaptic dopamine transmission presynaptically, amplifying serotonin in the cerebral cortex, activating glutamatergic circuits, which may contribute to its vigilance-enhancing properties, and stimulating orexin activity. Armodafinil alone is approved for excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) symptoms. We report this case of narcolepsy with cataplexy, where armodafinil alone improved the symptoms of not only EDS but also cataplexy. It is known that sodium oxybate, through its gamma-aminobutyric acid type B (GABA-B) receptor agonist activity, helps in cataplexy and EDS. However, in some instances, like this patient, armodafinil alone improves the symptoms of cataplexy and maintains wakefulness.

Indexed as

cataplexyexcessive daytime sleepinessmodafinilnarcolepsysodium oxybutate

Identifiers

PMID39737109
PMCPMC11684410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.