Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39736868›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Fear of hypoglycemia and sleep in children with type 1 diabetes and their parents.

Ulrike Schierloh, Gloria A Aguayo, Muriel Fichelle, Cindy De Melo Dias, Anna Schritz, Michel Vaillant, Katharine Barnard-Kelly, Ohad Cohen, Inge Gies, Carine de Beaufort

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03103867 (Evaluation of Two Different Glucose Monitoring Treatments and Their Impact on Time in Target, Sleep and Quality of Life in Children With Type 1 Diabetes and Primary Caregivers.), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03103867 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluation of Two Different Glucose Monitoring Treatments and Their Impact on Time in Target, Sleep and Quality of Life in Children With Type 1 Diabetes and Primary Caregivers.

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier du LuxembourgRan2017 to 2018Enrolled32ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1ArmsCGM augmented pump with PLGS ,, Insulin pump with CGM
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Real-World Glucometric Outcomes of the MiniMed 780G Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System in Users with Type 1 Diabetes in Spain.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026
    Article
  2. Real-World Performance of the MiniMed 780G Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop Automated Insulin Delivery System in Greece.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026
    Article
  3. Fear of hypoglycaemia and parent sleep disturbance in families of young children with type 1 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ulrike SchierlohDepartment of Pediatric Diabetes and Endocrinology, Clinique Pédiatrique, Centre Hospitalier, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Gloria A AguayoDeep Digital Phenotyping Research Unit, Department of Precision Health, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg.
Muriel FichelleDepartment of Pediatric Diabetes and Endocrinology, Clinique Pédiatrique, Centre Hospitalier, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Cindy De Melo DiasDepartment of Pediatric Diabetes and Endocrinology, Clinique Pédiatrique, Centre Hospitalier, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Anna SchritzCompetence Center for Methodology and Statistics, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg.
Michel VaillantCompetence Center for Methodology and Statistics, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg.
Katharine Barnard-KellySouthern Health NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Ohad CohenInstitute of Endocrinology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Inge GiesDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.
Carine de BeaufortDepartment of Pediatric Diabetes and Endocrinology, Clinique Pédiatrique, Centre Hospitalier, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: To compare impact of pump treatment and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) with predictive low glucose suspend (SmartGuard) or user initiated CGM (iscCGM) on sleep and hypoglycemia fear in children with type 1 Diabetes and parents. Methods: Secondary analysis of data from 5 weeks pump treatment with iscCGM (A) or SmartGuard (B) open label, single center, randomized cross-over study was performed. At baseline and end of treatment arms, sleep and fear of hypoglycemia were evaluated using ActiGraph and questionnaires. Results: 31 children (6-14 years, male: 50%) and 30 parents (28-55 years) participated. Total sleep minutes did not differ significantly for children (B vs. A: -9.27; 95% CI [-24.88; 6.34]; p 0.26) or parents (B vs. A: 5.49; 95% CI [-8.79; 19.77]; p 0.46). Neither daytime sleepiness nor hypoglycemia fear in children or parents differed significantly between the systems. Neither group met recommended sleep criteria. Conclusion: Lack of sleep and fear of hypoglycemia remain a major burden for children with diabetes and their parents. Whilst no significant differences between the systems were found, future technology should consider psychosocial impacts of diabetes and related technologies on children and parents' lived experience to ensure parity of esteem between physical and mental health outcomes. Clinical Trial Registration: www.ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT03103867.

Indexed as

Cross-Over StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FearHypoglycemiaParentsSleepAdolescentAdultBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringChildFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin Infusion SystemsBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinchildrenfear of hypoglycemiaiscCGMparentssensor augmented pumpsleeptype 1 diabetes (T1D)

Identifiers

PMID39736868
PMCPMC11682895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.