Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39736149›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2025

Unlocking Mesoscopic Disorder in Graphitic Carbon with Spectroelectrochemistry.

Ry Papadopoulos, Benjamin Masters, Arpan Kundu, Nicholas Maldonado, Alexander S Filatov, Yuzi Liu, Taemin Kim, Giulia Galli, Anna Wuttig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Unlocking Mesoscopic Disorder in Graphitic Carbon with Spectroelectrochemistry.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ry PapadopoulosDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
Benjamin MastersDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
Arpan KunduDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5351-3254
Nicholas MaldonadoDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
Alexander S FilatovDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
Yuzi LiuArgonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, United States.
Taemin KimDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
Giulia GalliDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8001-5290
Anna WuttigDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5552-0981

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy DE-AC02-06CH11357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrinsic structural and oxidic defects activate graphitic carbon electrodes towards electrochemical reactions underpinning energy conversion and storage technologies. Yet, these defects can also disrupt the long-range and periodic arrangement of carbon atoms, thus, the characterization of graphitic carbon electrodes necessitates in-situ atomistic differentiation of graphitic regions from mesoscopic bulk disorder. Here, we leverage the combined techniques of in-situ attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy and first-principles calculations to reveal that graphitic carbon electrodes exhibit electric-field dependent infrared activity that is sensitive to the bulk mesoscopic intrinsic disorder. With this platform, we identify graphitic regions from amorphous domains by discovering that they demonstrate opposing electric-field-dependent infrared activity under electrochemical conditions. Our work provides a roadmap for identifying mesoscopic disorder in bulk carbon materials under potential bias.

Indexed as

Disordered graphitic carbon electrodesfirst-principles calculationsin-situ infrared spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID39736149
PMCPMC11848973

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.