Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39735876›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of orthopaedics2025

Bone and Joint Involvement in Beta Thalassemic Patients: A Cross-sectional Study.

Nitish Khosla, Anisha Nayyar, Arshneet Kaur Selhi, Deepak Jain, Shruti Kakkar, Harpal Singh Selhi

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Article in Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nitish KhoslaDayanand Medical College and Hospital, Tagore Nagar, Civil Lines, Ludhiana, Punjab 141001 India.
Anisha NayyarDeep Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab India.
Arshneet Kaur SelhiLady Hardinge Medical College, Connaught Place, New Delhi, New Delhi 110001 India.
Deepak JainDayanand Medical College and Hospital, Tagore Nagar, civil lines, Ludhiana, Punjab 141001 India.
Shruti KakkarDayanand Medical College and Hospital, Tagore Nagar, civil lines, Ludhiana, Punjab 141001 India.
Harpal Singh SelhiDayanand Medical College and Hospital, Tagore Nagar, civil lines, Ludhiana, Punjab 141001 India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: There is paucity of guidelines with inadequate data available about the extent and prevention of bone and joint disease in beta-thalassemic patients in Indian population. This study aims to determine bone and joint involvement in beta-thalassemic patients. It evaluates serum biochemical parameters of bone formation and resorption and correlates with the symptomatology in these patients. The study also determines their daily physical activity and find a correlation if any with bone mineral density. Methods: The study was carried out on 40 regularly transfused beta thalassemic patients between 5 and 18 years of age under regular follow-up at our centre from June 2012 to June 2014. All patients were interviewed as per a well-structured proforma for symptoms relating to bone and joint disease as described by the patient/parents in past 1 year and physical activity by QAPACE questionnaire. Venous blood samples were drawn under aseptic conditions and used for estimation of biochemical parameters (calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, vitamin D, parathyroid hormone and serum ferritin). Enrolled subjects were scanned for bone mineral density (BMD) at femur neck, trochanter and Ward's angle using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Results: A total of 40 patients were enrolled in the study (Male:Female = 80:20). Half the patients ( Conclusion: Pre-transfusion hemoglobin of more than 9 gm/dL has a protective role in maintaining good bone health and bone mineral density. Engaging thalassemia patients in physical activity has a positive effect on bone mineral density. Low vitamin D levels contribute to symptoms of bone and joint involvement in thalassemia and the same needs to be determined and supplemented.

Indexed as

Bone mineral densityOsteoporosisPhysical activityThalassemiaVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID39735876
PMCPMC11680515

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