Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39735810›Full record

ArticleJournal of the West African College of Surgeons

Atypical Variants of Spinal Dysraphism: A Case Series.

Oluwakemi Aderonke Badejo, Matthew Temitayo Shokunbi, Augustine Abiodun Adeolu, Idris Olanrewaju Oderinde, Janet Adetinuke Akinmoladun, Godwin Inalegwu Ogbole

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the West African College of Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Oluwakemi Aderonke BadejoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Matthew Temitayo ShokunbiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Augustine Abiodun AdeoluDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Idris Olanrewaju OderindeDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Janet Adetinuke AkinmoladunDepartment of Radiology, University College Hospital and College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Godwin Inalegwu OgboleDepartment of Radiology, University College Hospital and College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to present and discuss atypical instances of spina bifida (SB) within a Nigerian paediatric cohort, highlighting their distinctive clinicoradiological features. Additionally, a brief literature review is provided to contextualise these congenital anomalies. This series comprises eight rare cases of SB managed in a Nigerian neurosurgical facility. Additionally, a brief literature review is provided to contextualise these congenital anomalies. This case series comprises eight rare cases of SB managed in a Nigerian neurosurgical facility. Amongst these, four cases exhibited segmental spinal dysgenesis (SSD; one thoracolumbar, one lumbar, and two sacral). Each of these cases demonstrated diverse associated musculoskeletal, cutaneous, and perineal anomalies, accompanied by varying degrees of neurological dysfunction. Other cases included lipomyelomeningocele (LMMC), human tail (HT), membranous meningocele, and myeloschisis (MSS). Autonomic dysfunction was a common feature in all of the cases, whilst two of the patients presented with congenital kyphotic spinal deformity. Lower limb anomalies varied, including congenital talipes equinovarus deformity, pes planus, congenital calcaneovagus deformity, rocker bottom feet, clinodactyly, and tetrapolydactyly. Remarkably, none of the patients exhibited clinical features indicative of hydrocephalus. SSD, LMMC, HT, membranous meningocele, and MSS represent atypical forms of SB in the Nigerian paediatric population. Early neuroimaging of patients with suspected spinal dysraphism is crucial, as it may reveal a spectrum of diverse vertebral anomalies associated with this neurological condition within the African population.

Indexed as

Human taillipomyelomeningocelemembranous meningocelemyeloschisisspinal dysgenesis

Identifiers

PMID39735810
PMCPMC11676024

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.