Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39735759›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Analysis of genetic instability induced by radon exposure in iron mine processing workers in Shandong Province, Northern China.

Lianying Fang, Fangfang Wu, Hao Sun, Weiguo Li, Dianjun Hou, Ya Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lianying FangSchool of Preventive Medicine, Shandong First Medical University (Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Fangfang WuSchool of Preventive Medicine, Shandong First Medical University (Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Hao SunSchool of Preventive Medicine, Shandong First Medical University (Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Weiguo LiSchool of Preventive Medicine, Shandong First Medical University (Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Dianjun HouSchool of Preventive Medicine, Shandong First Medical University (Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Ya MaSchool of Preventive Medicine, Shandong First Medical University (Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences), Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Radon, a colorless and odorless radioactive gas, poses serious health risks. It is the second leading cause of lung cancer and notably increases lung cancer risk in smokers. Although previous epidemiological studies have mainly examined lung cancer rates in miners, the effects of radon on genomic stability and its molecular mechanisms are not well understood. Methods: This study evaluated chromosomal aberrations (CA) and cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) in miners' lymphocytes, investigating the relationship between cytogenetic damage and variables such as exposure duration and age. Additionally, gene expression profiles were compared between radon-exposed miners and a control group to identify genes involved in DNA damage repair. Results: We observed a significant increase in CA and CBMN among underground miners. Gene expression analysis showed 14 genes were upregulated and four downregulated in the exposed group compared to controls. Conclusion: These findings indicate a strong link between high radon exposure and genomic instability in miners. Improved monitoring of work environments and stronger protective measures are critical to safeguarding miners' health.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsGenomic InstabilityMiningOccupational ExposureRadonAdultChinaDNA DamageHumansIronLymphocytesMaleMicronucleus TestsMiddle AgedMinersIronRadongenetic instabilityionizing radiationminersoccupational healthrandon

Identifiers

PMID39735759
PMCPMC11681618

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.