ArticleOncology research2025
The impact of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), child-turcotte-pugh (CTP) score and disease staging on the survival of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients: a retrospective cohort from single oncology center.
Article in Oncology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Hepatocellular carcinoma risk, net survival and relative survival ratio in a high-income country of the Eastern Mediterranean Region: 2008-2020.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Article
- RNF145 Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Metastasis through Ubiquitination and Degradation of PCDH9.Oncology research · 2026Article
- sCD36 as a Biomarker for Progression and Recurrence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2025Article
- Multi-omics characterization of RNF157 expression patterns in hepatocellular carcinoma and development of an RNF157-associated prognostic signature.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common cause of cancer-related death in Saudi Arabia. Our study aimed to investigate the patterns of HCC and the effect of TNM staging, Alfa-fetoprotein (AFP), and Child-Turcotte Pugh (CTP) on patients' overall survival (OS). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 43 HCC patients at a single oncology center in Saudi Arabia from 2015 to 2020. All patients had to fulfill one of the following criteria: (a) a liver lesion reported as definitive HCC on dynamic imaging and/or (b) a biopsy-confirmed diagnosis. Results: The mean patient age of all HCC cases was 66.8 with a male-to-female ratio of 3.3:1. All patients were stratified into two groups: viral HCC (n = 22, 51%) and non-viral HCC (n = 21, 49%). Among viral-HCC patients, 55% were due to HBV and 45% due to HCV. Cirrhosis was diagnosed in 79% of cases. Age and sex did not significantly statistically differ in OS among viral and non-viral HCC patients ( Conclusions: The most common predictors for OS were the underlying cause of HCC, AFP, and tumor size. Being having non-viral etiology, a tumor size >5 cm, an AFP > 400 ng/mL, and a CTP score class C were all negatively associated with OS.
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