Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39735484›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2024

Diagnostic approach to heart failure in Türkiye.

Dilek Ural, Lale Dinç Asarcikli, İnci Tuğçe Çöllüoğlu, Anıl Şahin, Yüksel Çavuşoğlu, Mehmet Birhan Yilmaz, Sanem Nalbantgil, Naim Ata, Mustafa Mahir Ülgü, Şuayip Birinci and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Dilek UralDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Koç University, İstanbul, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0224-1433
Lale Dinç AsarcikliDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Health Sciences University, İstanbul, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7828-9487
İnci Tuğçe ÇöllüoğluDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Karabük University, Karabük, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2227-6177
Anıl ŞahinDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3416-5965
Yüksel ÇavuşoğluDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4027-9873
Mehmet Birhan YilmazDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8169-8628
Sanem NalbantgilDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, İzmir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9798-9796
Naim AtaGeneral Directorate of the Health Information Systems, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6947-2821
Mustafa Mahir ÜlgüGeneral Directorate of the Health Information Systems, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0825-1851
Şuayip BirinciDeputy Health Minister, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8104-6198
Selda MuratDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3935-0222
Emre DemirDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, İzmir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7552-8967
Emine Arzu KanikDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7068-1599
Ahmet ÇelikDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9417-7610

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Final diagnosis of heart failure (HF) relies on a combination clinical findings, laboratory and imaging tests. The aim of this study was to review the diagnostic approach to HF in Türkiye. Materials and methods: This study is a subanalysis of the nationwide TRends-HF study, based on anonymized data from National Electronic Database between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2022. Variables including date of birth, sex, socioeconomic development index, place of initial HF diagnosis, comorbidities, investigations, and diagnostic procedures were reported. Laboratory variables, including complete blood count, natriuretic peptides (NP), estimated glomerular filtration rate, uric acid, electrolytes, albumin, lipid profile, ferritin and hemoglobin A1c levels, and other imaging techniques (coronary angiogram [CAG], transthoracic echocardiography [TTE], chest X-ray [CXR], etc.) during the initial diagnosis and/or follow-up of HF patients, were obtained from the National Electronic Database. The diagnostic test usage rates were analyzed according to years, geographical regions, and socioeconomic regions of Türkiye. Results: The study population consisted of 2,722,151 HF patients (51.7% female, mean age 68.33 ± 14.01 years). All HF patients had at least one electrocardiogram and one TTE examination, and all underwent routine biochemical tests at least once during the follow-up period. CXR utilization rate was 93.7%, while CAG utilization rate was 17.9%. Coronary computed tomographic angiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging were performed in only 1.8% and 0.3% of patients, respectively. Among all Turkish HF patients, 16.3% had at least one NP measurement. The highest rate of NP use was observed in the Central Anatolia Region (21.0%), while the lowest rate was in the Aegean Region (11.7%). NP measurement during HF diagnosis revealed a rising trend over time (12.3% in 2016 vs. 26.3% in 2021). Conclusion: The widespread use of TTE at the beginning of the diagnosis and during follow-up is important for providing quality care to HF patients in Türkiye. However, detailed laboratory tests and advanced imaging methods are not utilized sufficiently, which could lead to issues in patient management.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyHeart FailureAgedAged, 80 and overElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTurkeydiagnostic toolsHeart failurenationwide studynatriuretic peptides

Identifiers

PMID39735484
PMCPMC11673644

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.