Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39735483›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2024

Medical and advanced heart failure therapies in Türkiye.

Sanem Nalbantgil, Emre Demir, Ahmet Çelik, İnci Tuğçe Çöllüoğlu, Naim Ata, Mehmet Birhan Yilmaz, Anıl Şahin, Dilek Ural, Mustafa Mahir Ülgü, Emine Arzu Kanik and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sanem NalbantgilDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, İzmir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9798-9796
Emre DemirDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, İzmir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7552-8967
Ahmet ÇelikDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9417-7610
İnci Tuğçe ÇöllüoğluDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Karabük University, Karabük, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2227-6177
Naim AtaGeneral Directorate of the Health Information Systems, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6947-2821
Mehmet Birhan YilmazDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8169-8628
Anıl ŞahinDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3416-5965
Dilek UralDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Koç University, İstanbul, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0224-1433
Mustafa Mahir ÜlgüGeneral Directorate of the Health Information Systems, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0825-1851
Emine Arzu KanikDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7068-1599
Lale Dinç AsarcikliDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Health Sciences University, İstanbul, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7828-9487
Yüksel ÇavuşoğluDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4027-9873
Selda MuratDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3935-0222
Şuayip BirinciDeputy Health Minister, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8104-6198

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Effective management of heart failure involves evidence-based use of multiple medications and their combinations. Furthermore, dosage escalation of the recommended medications is advised. In cases of advanced heart failure, long-term mechanical assistance devices or heart transplantation surgery may be necessary. Socio-economic disparities create unequal opportunities for people to access these treatments.The study aimed to analyze and compare medical and advanced heart failure treatments recommended by guidelines across various regions in Türkiye. Materials and methods: About 85 million citizens medical treatment records were utilized between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2022. Medical and heart replacement treatment opportunities for heart failure in Türkiye were evaluated in the general population and across different geographical regions. Results: According to this study, beta-blockers were the most commonly prescribed medication for heart failure in Türkiye. This was followed by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors at 44% and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists at 38.9%. However, only 0.6% of patients used angiotensin receptor blocker-neprilysin inhibitors. Despite the high incidence of diabetes mellitus among heart failure patients, only 11% used sodium-glucose cotransporter two inhibitors. The study also found that using an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) was 0.8%, and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) was 0.3% among all intracardiac device treatments. Heart replacement therapies, cardiac transplantation surgery, and long-term left ventricle-assisted device (LVAD) surgery had very low rates. Conclusion: The use of guideline-directed medical therapy is not optimal in Türkiye and varies across different geographical regions. It is a fact that heart transplant or LVAD surgery, CRT, and ICD implantation rates in Türkiye are significantly lower than those in developed countries, regardless of geographical region.

Indexed as

Heart FailureAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsDefibrillators, ImplantableFemaleHeart-Assist DevicesHeart TransplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsDevice therapyheart failuremedical therapynationwide study

Identifiers

PMID39735483
PMCPMC11673650

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.