Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39735390›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2024

Extended 72-hour patency capsule protocol improves functional patency rates in high-risk patients undergoing capsule endoscopy.

Fintan John O'Hara, Conor Costigan, Deirdre McNamara

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fintan John O'HaraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin 24 D24 NR0A, Ireland. fintan.ohara@gmail.com.
Conor CostiganDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin 24 D24 NR0A, Ireland.
Deirdre McNamaraTrinity Academic Gastroenterology Group, School of Medicine - Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 24 D24 NR0A, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCapsule endoscopy (CE) is a pivotal diagnostic tool for gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, yet capsule retention poses a significant risk, especially in patients with known risk factors. The patency capsule (PC) helps assess the functional patency of the GI tract to mitigate this risk. However, the standard 28-hour protocol for confirming patency often results in high false-positive rates, unnecessarily excluding many patients from undergoing diagnostic CE.

aimTo investigate the use of a 72-hour extended patency protocol to improve functional patency rates in patients at risk of capsule retention.

methodsWe performed a prospective, open-label study evaluating an extended 72-hour protocol for confirming functional patency with the PC. Conducted over six months, 135 patients with risk factors for capsule retention were enrolled. The primary endpoint was the capsule retention rate in patients with confirmed functional patency. Secondary endpoints included the rates of confirmed patency

resultsFunctional patency was confirmed in 48.9% (

conclusionExtending the patency assessment protocol to 72 hours significantly improves the rate of confirmed functional patency without increasing the risk of capsule retention. This protocol is safe, effective, and cost-neutral, allowing more patients to benefit from CE. Further studies are recommended to refine the protocol and enhance its clinical utility.

Indexed as

Capsule endoscopyPatencyRetentionSmall bowel

Identifiers

PMID39735390
PMCPMC11669961

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.