Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39735351›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2024

Effect of randomized treatment withdrawal of budesonide oral suspension on clinically relevant efficacy outcomes in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis: a post hoc analysis.

Evan S Dellon, Margaret H Collins, David A Katzka, Vincent A Mukkada, Gary W Falk, Wenwen Zhang, Bridgett Goodwin, Brian Terreri, Mena Boules, Nirav K Desai and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02605837 phase3completednot on this map

Oral Budesonide Suspension (OBS) in Adolescent and Adult Subjects (11 to 55 Years of Age, Inclusive) With Eosinophilic Esophagitis: A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorShireRan2015 to 2019Enrolled318ConditionsEosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE)ArmsOral Budesonide Suspension (OBS), Placebo
NCT02736409 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Double-blind Extension Study to Evaluate Maintenance of Efficacy of Oral Budesonide Suspension (OBS) and Long-term Treatment Effect of OBS in Adolescent and Adult Subjects (11 to 55 Years of Age, Inclusive) With Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE)

TypeinterventionalSponsorShireRan2016 to 2019Enrolled219ConditionsEosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE)ArmsOral Budesonide Suspension (OBS), Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Variability in time to surveillance endoscopy for eosinophilic esophagitis remission and relation to treatment outcomes.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Evan S DellonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Center for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 130 Mason Farm Road, Bioinformatics Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7080, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1167-1101
Margaret H CollinsDivision of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
David A KatzkaDivision of Gastroenterology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vincent A MukkadaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Gary W FalkDivision of Gastroenterology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wenwen ZhangTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Bridgett GoodwinTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Brian TerreriTakeda Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc., Lexington, MA, USA.
Mena BoulesTakeda Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc., Lexington, MA, USA.
Nirav K DesaiTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Ikuo HiranoKenneth C. Griffin Esophageal Center, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Relapse after corticosteroid withdrawal in eosinophilic esophagitis is not well understood. Objectives: Budesonide oral suspension (BOS) 2.0 mg twice daily (b.i.d.) was evaluated in two consecutive phase III studies (12 and 36 weeks, respectively). For clinicopathologic responders after 12 weeks of BOS treatment, we assessed randomized treatment withdrawal for up to 36 weeks of therapy. Design: Post hoc analysis of a phase III, double-blind, randomized withdrawal study. Methods: Clinicopathologic responders (⩽6 eosinophils per high-power field (eos/hpf) and ⩾30% reduction in Dysphagia Symptom Questionnaire (DSQ) score from baseline) after 12 weeks of BOS were randomized to continue BOS 2.0 mg b.i.d. (BOS-BOS) or withdraw to placebo (PBO; BOS-PBO) for up to 36 weeks. Relapsers (⩾15 eos/hpf (⩾2 esophageal regions) and ⩾4 days of dysphagia (DSQ)) could reinitiate BOS 2.0 mg b.i.d. This post hoc analysis assessed a more clinically relevant relapse definition (⩾15 eos/hpf (⩾1 esophageal region) and ⩾4 days of dysphagia (DSQ)) for BOS-BOS versus BOS-PBO patients over 36 weeks. To account for BOS-PBO patients who reinitiated BOS before week 36, patients' last observations before reinitiating BOS were carried forward (last observation carried forward (LOCF)) for histologic, symptom, and endoscopic efficacy endpoints (at weeks 12 and 36). Results: Of 48 patients included (BOS-BOS, Conclusion: More BOS-PBO than BOS-BOS patients relapsed, determined by a more clinically relevant post hoc relapse definition. Using LOCF, more BOS-BOS than BOS-PBO patients also maintained or had improvements in efficacy endpoints. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifiers (https://clinicaltrials.gov/): NCT02605837, NCT02736409.

Indexed as

budesonide oral suspensioneosinophilic esophagitislast observation carried forward imputationrandomized treatment withdrawal

Identifiers

PMID39735351
PMCPMC11672502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.