Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39735112›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comparative Analysis of Whole-Body Diffusion-Weighted Imaging and PET/CT in Metastasis Detection: A Prospective Study.

Betul Akdal Dolek, Deniz Sozmen Ciliz, Nuriye Ozdemir, Gulsum Ozet, Semra Duran

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Betul Akdal DolekRadiology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, TUR.
Deniz Sozmen CilizRadiology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, TUR.
Nuriye OzdemirOncology, Gazi University, Ankara, TUR.
Gulsum OzetHematology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, TUR.
Semra DuranRadiology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, TUR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Tumor staging is essential for determining treatment strategies and predicting prognosis in cancer patients. Accurate imaging techniques are critical for staging, metastasis screening, treatment response assessment, and recurrence detection. Objective In this prospective study, we aimed to compare the sensitivity of whole-body diffusion-weighted imaging (WB-DWI) with positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in detecting metastases. Materials and methods Twenty-one patients with metastatic cancer disease confirmed by PET/CT examination were prospectively examined with WB-DWI. PET/CT scans were performed using 18-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG). To assess and localize metastatic lesions, each case was evaluated at 18 different sites, including the skeletal system, visceral areas, and lymph nodes. Lesions were localized and counted using both radiological modalities. Results Twenty-one patients with metastatic disease were included (12 men, 9 women; mean age 58 years). All patients underwent PET/CT followed by WB-DWI. The average interval between PET/CT and WB-DWI was 22.5 days. Of the 378 regions examined, PET/CT detected 68 metastases, while WB-DWI detected 64 metastases. Liver metastases were detected in 2 out of 3 patients by WB-DWI. WB-DWI demonstrated substantial agreement with PET/CT in detecting liver metastases (κ (Cohen's kappa) = 0.77, p < .001) and lung metastases (κ = 0.74, p < .001). All adrenal gland and soft tissue metastases were detected by WB-DWI, with perfect agreement (κ = 1, p < .001). WB-DWI detected 31 metastatic lymph nodes identified by PET/CT, also with perfect agreement (κ = 1, p < .001). Conclusion WB-DWI offers significant advantages over PET/CT, including reduced imaging time, no radiation exposure, and lower costs. WB-DWI demonstrates comparable sensitivity to PET/CT in metastasis screening, suggesting the potential to reduce PET/CT usage with further improvements in DWI parameters and MRI technology.

Indexed as

cancer stagingimaging technicsmetastasis detectionpet/ctwhole body diffusion weighted mri

Identifiers

PMID39735112
PMCPMC11682704

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.