Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39735048›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Efficacy of Supratherapeutic Duloxetine Combined With Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in Severe Treatment-Resistant Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder With Comorbid Depression: A Case Report.

Syed Ali Bokhari, Mohamed H Nasr, Yasmeen T Alawadhi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Syed Ali BokhariPsychiatry, Al Amal Psychiatric Hospital, Emirates Health Services, Dubai, ARE.
Mohamed H NasrPharmacy, Al Amal Psychiatric Hospital, Emirates Health Services, Dubai, ARE.
Yasmeen T AlawadhiPsychology, Maudsley Health, Al Amal Psychiatric Hospital, Dubai, ARE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report discusses the treatment of a 42-year-old male with over a decade of treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and comorbid major depressive disorder (MDD). The patient underwent various pharmacological and psychotherapeutic treatments, including multiple antidepressants and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), yet experienced only partial symptom relief. At baseline, the patient's depressive symptoms were severe, with a Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) score of 28, and his obsessive-compulsive symptoms were marked, with a Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) score of 34. Due to the chronicity and severity of symptoms, his treatment plan was adjusted to include a high dose of duloxetine, a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), which was gradually titrated to 180 mg/day with close monitoring. Within weeks of this dose adjustment, the patient experienced significant improvements in both depressive and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. The patient sustained these improvements over six months, reporting enhanced functional capacity and quality of life with minimal side effects, with his HAM-D and Y-BOCS scores reduced to 8 and 12, respectively. This case highlights the potential benefits of high-dose duloxetine in complex, treatment-resistant cases and underscores the value of combining pharmacotherapy with CBT to achieve durable outcomes. The report adds to emerging evidence suggesting that supratherapeutic dosing of SNRIs may be a valuable option for patients unresponsive to standard treatments. Further research is encouraged to evaluate the broader applicability and safety of this approach.

Indexed as

cognitive behavioural therapy (cbt)duloxetineobsessive-compulsive disorder (ocd)psychiatrypsychologytreatment-resistant ocdyale-brown obsessive-compulsive scale

Identifiers

PMID39735048
PMCPMC11671769

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.